Attitudes About Mental Illness and its Treatment: Validation of a Generic Scale for Public Health Surveillance of Mental Illness Associated Stigma

被引：72

作者：

Kobau, Rosemarie ^{[1
]}

DiIorio, Colleen ^{[2
]}

Chapman, Daniel ^{[1
]}

Delvecchio, Paolo ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Adult & Community Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30341 USA

[2] Emory Univ, Rollins Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Behav Sci, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA

[3] Ctr Mental Hlth Serv, Subst Abuse & Mental Hlth Serv Adm, Rockville, MD USA

来源：

COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH JOURNAL | 2010年 / 46卷 / 02期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

Mental illness; Stigma; Attitudes; Factor analysis; RACIAL/ETHNIC DIFFERENCES; EPILEPSY; DEPRESSION; SEEKING; PREVALENCE; KNOWLEDGE; BARRIERS; BELIEFS; PROGRAM; TRENDS;

D O I：

10.1007/s10597-009-9191-x

中图分类号：

R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The purpose of this study was to test a brief instrument to monitor the U.S. public's attitudes about mental illness. A SAMHSA and CDC-led panel reached consensus through an iterative process to identify generic, multidimensional measures to test using a representative sample of 5,251 adults. Exploratory factor analysis revealed two subscales (Negative Stereotypes [alpha = 0.66]; Recovery and Outcomes [alpha = 0.69]). Confirmatory factor analysis supported the convergent validity of the two subscales. Subscale scores differed by sex, race/ethnicity, and experience with mental illness. Inclusion of these brief subscales on existing population-based surveys can help states and others track attitudes about mental illness.

引用

页码：164 / 176

页数：13

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