EFFECT OF METEOROLOGY AND SOIL FERTILITY ON DIRECT-SEEDED RICE (ORYZA SATIVA L.) PERFORMANCE IN CENTRAL CHINA

被引:5
作者
Jiang, S. C. [1 ,2 ]
Wang, J. M. [1 ,2 ]
Luo, H. W. [3 ]
Xie, Y. M. [4 ]
Feng, D. H. [1 ]
Zhou, L. [4 ]
Shi, L. [1 ]
Chen, H. [4 ]
Xu, Y. Y. [1 ]
Wang, M. [1 ]
Xing, D. Y. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Yangtze Univ, Coll Agr, Jingzhou 434025, Peoples R China
[2] Hubei Cooperat Innovat Ctr Major Food Crops, Jingzhou 434025, Peoples R China
[3] South China Agr Univ, Coll Agr, Dept Crop Sci & Technol, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] Natl Qual Supervis & Testing Ctr Selenium Prod, Enshi 445000, Peoples R China
来源
APPLIED ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH | 2019年 / 17卷 / 05期
关键词
soil condition; yield; yield component; path analysis; fertilization method; GRAIN-YIELD; MANAGEMENT-PRACTICES; WATER MANAGEMENT; GROWTH; PRODUCTIVITY; IRRIGATION; PLACEMENT; SYSTEMS; STRESS;
D O I
10.15666/aeer/1705_1239712406
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to study the effect of meteorology and soil fertility on direct-seeded rice growing period and yield formation. A two year field experiment was conducted with six rice varieties (Fengliangyou 2 (FYL-2), Fengliangyouxiang-1 (FLYX-1), Liangyou 168 (LY-168), Guofeng-1 (GF-1), Quanyou-801 (QY-801) and Japonica Rice-107 (WD-107)) in Central China during 2017 and 2018. Two soil fertilities (high fertility and low fertility) were texted in present study. The result showed that the difference in temperature and sunshine hours during the growth periods between 2017 and 2018 induced the difference in growing period and grain yield. On the other hand, compared to low soil fertility, high soil fertility significantly increased grain yield of direct seeded rice by promoting panicle number and grain number. The highest yield was recorded in QY-801 in both years and both soil fertilities, Quanyou-801 might be the most suitable variety for direct-seeded rice planting in Central China.
引用
收藏
页码:12397 / 12406
页数:10
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