Do adults change their lifestyle behaviors after a cancer diagnosis?

被引:193
作者
Blanchard, CM
Denniston, MM
Baker, F
Ainsworth, SR
Courneya, KS
Hann, DM
机构
[1] Amer Canc Soc, Behav Res Ctr, Atlanta, GA 30329 USA
[2] Univ Alberta, Fac Phys Educ, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[3] Canc Treatment & Res, Cedar Rapids, IA USA
[4] Marshfield Clin Fdn Med Res & Educ, Marshfield, WI 54449 USA
[5] Minnesota Oncol Hematol Clin, Minneapolis, MN USA
[6] Dekalb Surg Associates, Decatur, GA USA
关键词
adult cancer survivors; smoking; exercise; diet;
D O I
10.5993/AJHB.27.3.6
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective: To examine changes in lifestyle behaviors after a cancer diagnosis and medical and demographic influences on such changes. Methods: Adult cancer survivors (n=352) completed a survey including demographic, medical, and lifestyle behavior change questions. Results: Results showed that since cancer diagnosis, 46% of smokers quit smoking, 47% improved their dietary habits, and 30.1% exercised less. Adult cancer survivors who changed their lifestyle behaviors varied, depending on various demographic and medical variables and physician recommendation. Conclusion: It appears from our data that cancer diagnosis in adults may have a positive influence on smoking and diet and a negative influence on exercise.
引用
收藏
页码:246 / 256
页数:11
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
*ACS, 2002, CANC FACTS FIG 2002, P1
[2]  
Bines Jose, 1997, Comprehensive Therapy, V23, P605
[3]   Determinants of exercise intention and behavior in survivors of breast and prostate cancer: An application of the theory of planned behavior [J].
Blanchard, CM ;
Courneya, KS ;
Rodgers, WM ;
Murnaghan, DM .
CANCER NURSING, 2002, 25 (02) :88-95
[4]   NONCANCER DEATHS IN WHITE ADULT CANCER-PATIENTS [J].
BROWN, BW ;
BRAUNER, C ;
MINNOTTE, MC .
JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE, 1993, 85 (12) :979-987
[5]  
Courneya K S, 1997, J Altern Complement Med, V3, P215, DOI 10.1089/acm.1997.3.215
[6]  
Courneya KS, 1997, J PSYCHOSOC ONCOL, V15, P35
[7]   Coping with cancer - Can exercise help? [J].
Courneya, KS ;
Mackey, JR ;
Jones, LW .
PHYSICIAN AND SPORTSMEDICINE, 2000, 28 (05) :49-+
[8]   SMOKING-HABITS OF LONG-TERM SURVIVORS OF SURGERY FOR LUNG-CANCER [J].
DAVISON, G ;
DUFFY, M .
THORAX, 1982, 37 (05) :331-333
[9]  
Demark-Wahnefried W, 2000, CANCER-AM CANCER SOC, V88, P674, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(20000201)88:3&lt
[10]  
674::AID-CNCR26&gt