Variations in Cellulosic Ultrastructure of Poplar

被引:26
作者
Foston, Marcus [1 ]
Hubbell, Christopher A. [1 ]
Davis, Mark [2 ]
Ragauskas, Arthur J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Sch Chem & Biochem, Inst Paper Sci & Technol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[2] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, BioEnergy Sci Ctr, Golden, CO 80401 USA
关键词
Cellulose; Poplar; Solid-state NMR;
D O I
10.1007/s12155-009-9050-1
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
A key property involved in plant recalcitrance is cellulose crystallinity. In an attempt to establish the typical diversity in cellulose ultrastructure for poplar, the variation and distribution of supramolecular and ultrastructural features, including the fraction of crystalline cellulose forms I-alpha and I-beta, para-crystalline cellulose and amorphous cellulose content were characterized. In this study, the percent crystallinity (%Cr) and lateral fibril dimensions of cellulose isolated from poplar were determined for 18 poplar core samples collected in the northwestern region of the USA.
引用
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页码:193 / 197
页数:5
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