Heavy metal contamination from sediment and soil in the riparian zone of the Three Gorges Reservoir, China

被引:0
作者
Wang, Yechun [1 ]
Lei, Bo [1 ]
Yang, Chunhua [1 ]
Ao, Liang [1 ]
Yang, Ming [1 ]
You, Yongfei [1 ]
Sheng, Zhang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Acad Environm Sci, Chongqing 401147, Peoples R China
来源
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY AND RESOURCE UTILIZATION II | 2014年 / 675-677卷
关键词
heavy metal pollution; sediment and soil; riparian zone; Three Gorges Reservoir; YANGTZE-RIVER; WATER; POLLUTION; ENRICHMENT;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.675-677.371
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
In last ten years, significant sedimentation has occurred, particularly in the lower portions of riparian zone of the Three Gorges Reservoir. However, the sediment and related environment effect did no explore well. In this study, sediment and soil in situ were collected in riparian zone, Three Gorges Reservoir, and heavy metals were analyzed and assessment. Results demonstrated:( 1) concentration of heavy metals (except Cr and Ni) in sediment were significantly higher than those in soil; (2) sediment was moderately polluted by Cu and Pb, while soil were unpolluted-moderately polluted by As and Cu; (3) all of heavy metals both from sediment and soil are a potentially minor risk. Enrichment of heavy metals in riparian sediment is probably of formation regime and anthropogenic activities related pollutant emission. Therefore, enhanced control of water and soil, and pollution in the upper stream of the Yangtze River and the Three Gorges Reservoir area are recommended.
引用
收藏
页码:371 / 376
页数:6
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
Ahrens I.H., 1965, DISTRIBUTION ELEMENT
[2]  
Alloway B.J., 1990, ORIGINS HEAVY METALS
[3]  
AO L., 2014, ENV SCI, V35, P79
[4]   Metal concentrations in urban riparian sediments along an urbanization gradient [J].
Bain, Daniel J. ;
Yesilonis, Ian D. ;
Pouyat, Richard V. .
BIOGEOCHEMISTRY, 2012, 107 (1-3) :67-79
[5]   A comparison of methods for evaluating soil redistribution in the severely eroded Stavropol region, southern European Russia [J].
Belyaev, VR ;
Wallbrink, PJ ;
Golosov, VN ;
Murray, AS ;
Sidorchuk, AY .
GEOMORPHOLOGY, 2005, 65 (3-4) :173-193
[6]  
Donna L.J., 2013, ENVIRON POLLUT, V178, P211
[7]   Potential Ecological Risk Assessment of Heavy Metal Pollution in Sediments of the Yangtze River Within the Wanzhou Section, China [J].
Fu, Chuan ;
Guo, Jinsong ;
Pan, Jie ;
Qi, Junsheng ;
Zhou, Weisheng .
BIOLOGICAL TRACE ELEMENT RESEARCH, 2009, 129 (1-3) :270-277
[8]   Distribution, enrichment and accumulation of heavy metals in coastal sediments of Salina Cruz Bay, Mexico [J].
Gonzalez-Macias, C. ;
Schifter, I. ;
Lluch-Cota, D. B. ;
Mendez-Rodriguez, L. ;
Hernandez-Vazquez, S. .
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT, 2006, 118 (1-3) :211-230
[9]  
HAKANSON L, 1980, WATER RES, V14, P975, DOI 10.1016/0043-1354(80)90143-8
[10]  
Hu B., 2009, Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussion, V6, P5177, DOI [DOI 10.5194/HESSD-6-5177-2009, 10.5194/hessd-6-5177-2009, 10.5194/hessd-6- 5177-2009.]