Assessment of the reproducibility of oligoclonal IgM band detection for its application in daily clinical practice

被引:16
作者
Espino, M. [1 ,15 ]
Abraira, V. [2 ]
Arroyo, R. [3 ,15 ]
Bau, L. [4 ]
Camara, C. [5 ]
Campos-Ruiz, L. [6 ,15 ]
Casanova, B. [7 ,15 ]
Espejo, C. [8 ,15 ]
Fernandez, O. [9 ,15 ]
Garcia-Merino, A. [6 ,15 ]
Garcia-Sanchez, M. I. [10 ,15 ]
Gomez, M. [18 ]
Gosis, A. [15 ,19 ]
Izquierdo, G. [10 ,15 ]
Meca, J. [11 ,15 ]
Montalban, X. [8 ,15 ]
Morandeira, F. [17 ]
Olascoaga, J. [12 ,15 ]
Prada, A. [15 ,21 ]
Quintana, E. [13 ,15 ]
Ramio-Torrenta, Ll. [13 ,15 ]
Rodriguez-Antigueedad, A. [14 ,15 ]
Salgado, G. [15 ,20 ]
Santiago, J. L. [3 ,15 ]
Sarasola, E. [14 ,15 ]
Simo-Castello, M. [7 ,15 ]
Alvarez-Cermeno, J. C. [15 ,16 ]
Villar, L. M. [1 ,15 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Univ Ramon y Cajal, IRYCIS, Dept Immunol, Madrid 28034, Spain
[2] Hosp Univ Ramon y Cajal, IRYCIS, Dept Biostat, Madrid 28034, Spain
[3] Hosp Clin San Carlos, Dept Neurol, Madrid 28040, Spain
[4] Hosp Univ Bellvitge, Dept Neurol, Barcelona, Spain
[5] Hosp San Pedro de Alcantara, Dept Immunol, Caceres 10003, Spain
[6] Hosp Univ Puerta de Hierro, Dept Neurol, Madrid 28222, Spain
[7] Hosp Univ La Fe, Dept Neurol, Valencia 46026, Spain
[8] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Vall dHebron Inst Recerca, Serv Neurol Neuroimmunol,Ctr Esclerosi Multiple C, Barcelona 08035, Spain
[9] Hosp Reg Univ, Dept Neurol, Malaga 29010, Spain
[10] Hosp Univ Virgen Macarena, Dept Neurol, Seville 41007, Spain
[11] Hosp Univ Virgen de la Arrixaca, Dept Neurol, Murcia 30120, Spain
[12] Hosp Univ Donostia, Dept Neurol, San Sebastian 20014, Spain
[13] Hosp Univ Dr Josep Trueta, Inst Invest Biomed Girona IDIBGI, Unitat Neuroimmunol & Esclerosi Multiple, Girona 17007, Spain
[14] Hosp Univ Basurto, Dept Neurol, Bilbao 48013, Spain
[15] Red Espanola Esclerosis Multiple, Madrid, Spain
[16] Hosp Univ Ramon y Cajal, IRYCIS, Dept Neurol, Madrid 28034, Spain
[17] Hosp Univ Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain
[18] Hosp San Pedro de Alcantara, Dept Neurol, Caceres 10003, Spain
[19] Hosp Reg Univ, Malaga 29010, Spain
[20] Hosp Univ Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia 30120, Spain
[21] Hosp Univ Donostia, Dept Neurol, San Sebastian 20014, Spain
关键词
Immunoglobulin IgM; Oligoclonal bands; Multiple sclerosis; Biomarker; MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID; BIOMARKERS; DISEASES; MS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cca.2014.08.004
中图分类号
R446 [实验室诊断]; R-33 [实验医学、医学实验];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Background: The presence of oligoclonal IgM bands (OCMB) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is an unfavourable prognostic marker in multiple sclerosis. There is no commercial test to investigate OCMB status. However, a sensitive and specific isoelectrofocusing (IEF) and western blot method was described. We aimed to study the inter-centre reproducibility of this technique, a necessary condition for a reliable test to be incorporated into clinical practice. Methods: The presence of OCMB was analysed by IEF and western blot with prior reduction of pentameric IgM. We assayed the reproducibility of this test in a blinded multicentre study performed in 13 university hospitals. Paired-CSF and serum samples from 52 neurological patients were assayed at every centre. Results: Global analysis rendered a concordance of 89.8% with a kappa value of 0.71. Conclusion: These data indicate that OCMB detection by means of IEF and western blot with IgM reduction shows a good interlaboratory reproducibility and thus can be used in daily clinical setting. 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:67 / 69
页数:3
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