Breast cancer upregulating genes in stromal cells by LINE-1 hypermethylation and micrometastatic detection

被引:18
作者
Puttipanyalears, Charoenchai [1 ,2 ]
Kitkumthorn, Nakarin [3 ]
Buranapraditkun, Supranee [4 ]
Keelawat, Somboon [5 ]
Mutirangura, Apiwat [2 ]
机构
[1] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Grad Sch, Interdept Program BioMed Sci, Bangkok, Thailand
[2] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Med, Dept Anat, Ctr Excellence Mol Genet Canc & Human Dis, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[3] Mahidol Univ, Fac Dent, Dept Oral Biol, Bangkok 10700, Thailand
[4] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Med, Dept Med, Div Allergy & Clin Immunol, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[5] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pathol, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
关键词
breast cancer; LINE-1; hypermethylation; tumor supporting tissue; METHYLATION PATTERNS; TGF-BETA; FIBROBLASTS; CARCINOMA; PROLIFERATION; SIGNATURES;
D O I
10.2217/epi-2015-0007
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Changes in the methylation level of genes containing LINE-1 alter host gene regulation. Aim: This study demonstrates that paracrine signaling of breast cancer influences the epigenetic regulation of stromal cells. Methods: We proved in vitro and in vivo breast cancer promoted LINE-1 methylation exists exclusively in female stromal cells. Results: Genes containing LINE-1 of breast cancer stromal cells were upregulated. Furthermore, one of the genes, MUC-1, was demonstrated to have expression in plasma cells from the lymph nodes of patients with lymph node metastasis or micrometastasis. Conclusion: Breast cancer sends a paracrine signal to stroma cells causing LINE-1 epigenetic regulation. Moreover, the regulated genes in stroma cells are potential biomarkers for detecting breast cancer micrometastasis.
引用
收藏
页码:475 / 486
页数:12
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