N-Geminal P/Al Lewis Pair-Alkyne Dipolar Cycloaddition to the Zwitterionic C2PNAl-Heterocyclopentene

被引:7
作者
Ding, Shuang [1 ]
Li, Jiancheng [1 ]
Liu, Rui [1 ]
Fu, Gang [1 ]
Zhu, Hongping [1 ]
Liu, Weiping [2 ]
Ye, Qingsong [2 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Natl Engn Lab Green Chem Prod Alcohols Ethers Est, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[2] Kunming Inst Precious Met, State Key Lab Platinum Grp Met, Kunming 650106, Yunnan, Peoples R China
关键词
RAY CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; AMPHOTERIC LIGANDS; ADDITION-REACTIONS; PHOSPHINE-LIGANDS; ADDUCT FORMATION; CLICK CHEMISTRY; ACTIVATION; ALUMINUM; TRIMETHYLALUMINUM;
D O I
10.1021/acsomega.7b00236
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The N-geminal P/ Al Lewis pair [Ph2PN(2,6iPr2C6H3) AlEt2] 2 (1) has been prepared and studied for reaction with a series of alkynes. The reaction of 1 with RC. CR yielded zwitterionic C2PNAl-heterocyclopentene [Ph2PN( 2,6-iPr2C6H3) AlEt2](CR. CR) (R = Me (2), Ph (3)); with PhC. CEt produced two isomers, [Ph2PN(2,6-iPr2C6H3) AlEt2](CPh. CEt) (4a) and [Ph2PN(2,6-iPr2C6H3) AlEt2](CEt. CPh) (4b); and with other alkynes generated [Ph2PN(2,6-iPr2C6H3) AlEt2](CR1. CR2) (R1, R2 = CO 2 Et, Ph (5); SiMe3, Ph (6); PPh2, Ph (7); SiMe3, H (8); H, EtO (9)). Natural bond orbital analysis of the charge separation of the C. C bond of alkynes was carried out, and then, the electronic matching interaction mode between the combined Lewis acid (AlEt2) and base (PPh2) groups of 1 and the C. C bond of such alkynes was discussed. Reactions of 1 with alkene, nitrile, and carbodiimide molecules were also carried out, and cycloaddition compounds 10-12 were produced.
引用
收藏
页码:2405 / 2414
页数:10
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