Microstructure ring fiber for supporting higher-order orbital angular momentum modes with flattened dispersion in broad waveband

被引:21
作者
Huang, Shu-Hong [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Qi-Chang [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Wei-Cheng [3 ]
Liu, Hong-Zhan [1 ,2 ]
Xing, Xiao-Bo [4 ,5 ]
Cui, Hu [1 ,2 ]
Luo, Zhi-Chao [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Wen-Cheng [1 ,2 ]
Luo, Ai-Ping [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] South China Normal Univ, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Nanophoton Funct Mat & Dev, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] South China Normal Univ, Guangzhou Key Lab Special Fiber Photon Devices &, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Foshan Univ, Sch Phys & Optoelect Engn, Foshan 528000, Peoples R China
[4] South China Normal Univ, Key Lab Laser Life Sci, Educ Minist, Guangzhou 510631, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[5] South China Normal Univ, Inst Laser Life Sci, Guangzhou 510631, Guangdong, Peoples R China
来源
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS | 2019年 / 125卷 / 11期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER; OPTICAL-FIBER; CORE FIBERS; DESIGN; LIGHT; GENERATION; TRANSMISSION; BEAMS;
D O I
10.1007/s00340-019-7307-8
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We design and numerically simulate a microstructure ring fiber, which supports 146 orbital angular momentum (OAM) modes at 1.1 mu m and 70 OAM modes at 2.0 mu m with flattened dispersion and low nonlinear coefficient. The fiber consists of an air hole at the center and a high refractive index ring between two well-ordered air hole rings in the cladding. It is found that the number of well-separated OAM modes decreases linearly with the increasing wavelength. Moreover, the waveguide dispersions of the modes are flat with wavelengths, which has a minimum variation of 2.92416 ps/nm/km over 900 nm bandwidth from 1.1 to 2.0 mu m for HE13,1 mode. In addition, the nonlinear coefficient keeps lower than 1.8/W/km. The designed fiber may pave the way to applications in fiber-based OAM mode-division-multiplexing systems.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
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