On the Tautomerism of Secondary Phosphane Oxides

被引:102
作者
Christiansen, Andrea [1 ,2 ]
Li, Chuanzhao [3 ]
Garland, Marc [3 ]
Selent, Detlef [1 ]
Ludwig, Ralf [4 ]
Spannenberg, Anke [1 ]
Baumann, Wolfgang [1 ]
Franke, Robert [2 ]
Boerner, Armin [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rostock eV, Leibniz Inst Katalyse, D-18059 Rostock, Germany
[2] Evonik Oxeno GmbH, D-45772 Marl, Germany
[3] Inst Chem & Engn Sci, Singapore 627833, Singapore
[4] Univ Rostock, Inst Chem, D-18059 Rostock, Germany
关键词
Phosphorus; Tautomerism; NMR spectroscopy; IR spectroscopy; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THERMOCHEMISTRY; ENTROPY MINIMIZATION BTEM; PHOSPHORUS-COMPOUNDS; BICYCLIC ALKENES; ACID; EXCHANGE; PRELIGANDS; COMPLEXES; CATALYSIS;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.201000037
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The tautomeric behaviour of five secondary phosphane oxides (SPOs) with different electronic properties has been investigated by NMR and IR spectroscopy, density functional theory calculations and X-ray structural analysis. Proof is given that only with strong electron-withdrawing groups on the phosphorus atom can the relevant trivalent phosphinous acid be observed in the equilibrium, whereas in the case of electron-rich phosphane oxides the pentavalent species dominates. For a detailed analysis of the IR spectra, the de-convolution programme BTEM has been successfully applied.
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页码:2733 / 2741
页数:9
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