Substituent Effect of Nitro Group on Aromaticity of Carbazole Rings

被引:5
作者
Radula-Janik, K. [1 ]
Kopka, K. [1 ]
Kupka, T. [1 ]
Ejsmont, K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Opole, PL-45052 Opole, Poland
关键词
nitrocarbazoles; aromaticity; harmonic oscillator model of aromaticity; nucleus-independent chemical shift; substituent effect; PI-ELECTRON DELOCALIZATION; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; INDEPENDENT CHEMICAL-SHIFTS; LOCAL AROMATICITY; NEURAL-NETWORKS; DERIVATIVES; ENERGY; DENSITY; SYSTEMS; DENDRIMERS;
D O I
10.1007/s10593-014-1586-0
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The molecular geometries of carbazole and its 17 nitro derivatives were optimized at the B3LYP/6-311++G(2d,2p) level of theory. The harmonic oscillator model of aromaticity and nucleus-independent chemical shift descriptors of pi-electron delocalization were calculated to estimate the aromaticity of the carbazole five- and six-membered rings. The biggest changes in the value of both descriptors were observed for the pyrrole ring. The nitro group attached to 3 and/or 6 positions of the carbazole ring system exerts only a slight influence on the benzene ring aromaticity.
引用
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页码:1244 / 1251
页数:8
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