Transcatheter Replacement of Failed Bioprosthetic Valves Large Multicenter Assessment of the Effect of Implantation Depth on Hemodynamics After Aortic Valve-in-Valve

被引:112
作者
Simonato, Matheus [1 ,2 ]
Webb, John [1 ]
Kornowski, Ran [3 ]
Vahanian, Alec [4 ]
Frerker, Christian [5 ]
Nissen, Henrik [6 ]
Bleiziffer, Sabine [7 ]
Duncan, Alison [8 ]
Rodes-Cabau, Josep [9 ]
Attizzani, Guilherme F. [10 ]
Horlick, Eric [11 ]
Latib, Azeem [12 ]
Bekeredjian, Raffi [13 ]
Barbanti, Marco [14 ]
Lefevre, Thierry [15 ]
Cerillo, Alfredo [16 ]
Hernandez, Jose Mara [17 ]
Bruschi, Giuseppe [18 ]
Spargias, Konstantinos [19 ]
Iadanza, Alessandro [20 ]
Brecker, Stephen [21 ]
Palma, Jose Honorio [2 ]
Finkelstein, Ariel [22 ]
Abdel-Wahab, Mohamed [23 ]
Lemos, Pedro [24 ]
Petronio, Anna Sonia [25 ]
Champagnac, Didier [26 ]
Sinning, Jan-Malte [27 ]
Salizzoni, Stefano [28 ]
Napodano, Massimo [29 ]
Fiorina, Claudia [30 ]
Marzocchi, Antonio [31 ]
Leon, Martin [32 ]
Dvir, Danny [1 ]
机构
[1] St Pauls Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Ctr Heart Valve Innovat, Vancouver, BC V6Z 1Y6, Canada
[2] Escola Paulista Med UNIFESP, Div Cardiovasc Surg, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[3] Rabin Med Ctr, Intervent Cardiol Inst, Dept Cardiol, Petah Tivka, Israel
[4] Hop Bichat Claude Bernard, Dept Cardiol, F-75877 Paris 18, France
[5] Asklepios Klin, Dept Cardiol, Hamburg, Germany
[6] Odense Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, DK-5000 Odense, Denmark
[7] Deutsch Herzzentrum Munich, Dept Cardiovasc Surg, Munich, Germany
[8] Royal Brompton & Harefield, Echocardiog Serv, London, England
[9] Univ Laval, Quebec Heart & Lung Inst, Quebec City, PQ, Canada
[10] Case Western Res Univ, Cardiovasc Imaging Core Lab, Cleveland, OH USA
[11] Univ Toronto, Univ Hlth Network, Peter Munk Cardiac Ctr, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada
[12] Univ Milan, Osped San Raffaele, Cardiol Interventist Emodinam, Via Prinetti 29, I-20127 Milan, Italy
[13] Univ Klinikum Heidelberg, Zentrum Innere Med, Kardiol Angiol & Pneumol, Heidelberg, Germany
[14] Osped Ferrarotto, Div Cardiol, Catania, Italy
[15] Hop Jacques Cartier, Inst Cardiovasc Paris Sud, Massy, France
[16] Osped Cuore G Pasquinucci, Fdn Toscana Gabriele Monasterio, Massa, Italy
[17] Hosp Univ Virgen de la Victoria, Unidad Hemodinam & Cardiol Intervencionista, Malaga, Spain
[18] Osped Niguarda Ca Granda, Dipartimento Cardiotoracovasc, Milan, Italy
[19] Hygeia Hosp, Transcatheter Heart Valve Dept, Athens, Greece
[20] Azienda Osped Univ Senese, Dipartimento Cardio Toracico, UOC Emodinam, Siena, Italy
[21] St George Hosp, Cardiac Catheterisat Labs, London, England
[22] Tel Aviv Univ, Tel Aviv Sourasky Med Ctr, Div Cardiol, Cardiac Catheterizat Unit, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[23] Segeberger Kliniken, Herzzentrums Segeberger Kliniken, Bad Segeberg, Germany
[24] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med, Hosp Clin, Serv Hemodinam & Cardiol Intervencionista Inst Co, BR-05508 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[25] Univ Pisa, Lab Emodinam, I-56100 Pisa, Italy
[26] Clin Tonkin, Cardiol Intervent, Villeurbanne, France
[27] Univ Klinikum Bonn, Med Klin Innere Med Kardiol Angiol & Pneumol 2, Bonn, Germany
[28] Citta Salute & Sci Molinette Hosp, Dept Cardiovasc & Thorac Surg, Turin, Italy
[29] Univ Padua, Dept Cardiac Thorac & Vasc Sci, I-35100 Padua, Italy
[30] Spedali Civil Brescia, Cardiothorac & Vasc Dept, I-25125 Brescia, Italy
[31] Policlin St Orsola Malpighi, Inst Cardiol, Bologna, Italy
[32] Columbia Univ, Ctr Intervent Vasc Therapy, Med Ctr, New York, NY USA
关键词
aortic valve; bioprosthesis; hemodynamics; multivariate analysis; transcatheter aortic valve replacement; PATIENT-PROSTHESIS MISMATCH; HEART-VALVE; SURGICAL VALVES; OUTCOMES; STENOSIS; PERFORMANCE; COREVALVE; SOCIETY; SURGERY; VITRO;
D O I
10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.115.003651
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background-Transcatheter valve implantation inside failed bioprosthetic surgical valves (valve-in-valve [ViV]) may offer an advantage over reoperation. Supra-annular transcatheter valve position may be advantageous in achieving better hemodynamics after ViV. Our objective was to define targets for implantation that would improve hemodynamics after ViV. Methods and Results-Cases from the Valve-in-Valve International Data (VIVID) registry were analyzed using centralized core laboratory assessment blinded to clinical events. Multivariate analysis was performed to identify independent predictors of elevated postprocedural gradients (mean >= 20 mm Hg). Optimal implantation depths were defined by receiver operating characteristic curve. A total of 292 consecutive patients (age, 78.9 +/- 8.7 years; 60.3% male; 157 CoreValve Evolut and 135 Sapien XT) were evaluated. High implantation was associated with significantly lower rates of elevated gradients in comparison with low implantation (CoreValve Evolut, 15% versus 34.2%; P=0.03 and Sapien XT, 18.5% versus 43.5%; P=0.03, respectively). Optimal implantation depths were defined: CoreValve Evolut, 0 to 5 mm; Sapien XT, 0 to 2 mm (0-10% frame height); sensitivities, 91.3% and 88.5%, respectively. The strongest independent correlate for elevated gradients after ViV was device position (high: odds ratio, 0.22; confidence interval, 0.1-0.52; P=0.001), in addition to type of device used (CoreValve Evolut: odds ratio, 0.5; confidence interval, 0.28-0.88; P=0.02) and surgical valve mechanism of failure (stenosis/mixed baseline failure: odds ratio, 3.12; confidence interval, 1.51-6.45; P=0.002). Conclusions-High implantation inside failed bioprosthetic valves is a strong independent correlate of lower postprocedural gradients in both self-and balloon-expandable transcatheter valves. These clinical evaluations support specific implantation targets to optimize hemodynamics after ViV.
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页数:11
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