Efficacy and safety of treatments for childhood psoriasis: A systematic literature review

被引:99
作者
de Jager, Michelle E. A. [1 ]
de Jong, Elke M. G. J. [1 ]
van de Kerkhof, Peter C. M. [1 ]
Seyger, Marieke M. B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Med Ctr, Dept Dermatol, NL-6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands
关键词
childhood psoriasis; efficacy; safety; treatment; GENERALIZED PUSTULAR PSORIASIS; PERIANAL STREPTOCOCCAL DERMATITIS; CYCLOSPORINE-A TREATMENT; LOW-DOSE CYCLOSPORINE; TOPICAL CALCIPOTRIOL; GUTTATE PSORIASIS; UVB PHOTOTHERAPY; RECALCITRANT PSORIASIS; PEDIATRIC PSORIASIS; INFANTILE PSORIASIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jaad.2009.06.048
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Background: Evidence-based recommendations for therapeutic decision making in childhood psoriasis are lacking. Objectives: We sought to systematically review all available literature concerning treatment efficacy and safety in childhood psoriasis and to propose a recommendation for topical and systemic treatment of childhood psoriasis. Methods: Databases searched were PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Controlled Clinical Trial Register. All studies reporting on efficacy and safety of all treatment options in childhood psoriasis were obtained and a level of evidence was determined. Results: Literature search revealed 2649 studies, of which 64 studies met the inclusion criteria. The majority of topical and systemic therapies given in childhood psoriasis are efficacious. Short-term side effects were usually mild; long-term side effects were not described. Limitations: Most conclusions formulated are not based on randomized controlled trials. Conclusions: A rough summary of the proposed algorithm is as follows: first, calcipotriene with/without topical corticosteroids, followed by dithranol. Methotrexate is considered to be the systemic treatment of choice. (J Am Acad Dermatol 2010;62:1013-30.)
引用
收藏
页码:1013 / 1030
页数:18
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