When sintering artificial lightweight aggregate, rapid cooling will generate micro-cracks. The paper investigates the effect of MgO contents on the physical, chemical and microstructural properties of artificial lightweight aggregate prepared under natural cooling in the furnace (SC) and rapid cooling outside the furnace (RC). Results indicate that cordierite (2MgO center dot 2Al(2)O(3)center dot 5SiO(2)) starts forming in lightweight aggregate when MgO content reaches 2%, accompanied by a reduction in mullite. Cordierite has a better thermal-shock resistance and its presence minimizes the potential for micro-crack formation, thus decreasing water absorption under rapid cooling conditions for the 2% MgO system. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Don State Tech Univ, Dept Engn Geometry & Comp Graph, Rostov Na Donu 344003, RussiaDon State Tech Univ, Dept Engn Geometry & Comp Graph, Rostov Na Donu 344003, Russia
Shcherban', Evgenii M.
Stel'makh, Sergey A.
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Don State Tech Univ, Dept Un Bldg & Construct Engn, Rostov Na Donu 344003, RussiaDon State Tech Univ, Dept Engn Geometry & Comp Graph, Rostov Na Donu 344003, Russia
Stel'makh, Sergey A.
Mailyan, Levon R.
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Don State Tech Univ, Dept Un Bldg & Construct Engn, Rostov Na Donu 344003, RussiaDon State Tech Univ, Dept Engn Geometry & Comp Graph, Rostov Na Donu 344003, Russia
Mailyan, Levon R.
Beskopylny, Alexey N.
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Don State Tech Univ, Fac Rd & Transport Syst, Dept Transport Syst, Rostov On Donu 344003, RussiaDon State Tech Univ, Dept Engn Geometry & Comp Graph, Rostov Na Donu 344003, Russia
Beskopylny, Alexey N.
Mailyan, Alexander L.
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Don State Tech Univ, Dept Urban Construct & Econ, Rostov Na Donu 344003, RussiaDon State Tech Univ, Dept Engn Geometry & Comp Graph, Rostov Na Donu 344003, Russia
Mailyan, Alexander L.
Shcherban', Natalya
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Don State Tech Univ, Dept Un Bldg & Construct Engn, Rostov Na Donu 344003, RussiaDon State Tech Univ, Dept Engn Geometry & Comp Graph, Rostov Na Donu 344003, Russia
Shcherban', Natalya
Chernil'nik, Andrei
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Don State Tech Univ, Dept Un Bldg & Construct Engn, Rostov Na Donu 344003, RussiaDon State Tech Univ, Dept Engn Geometry & Comp Graph, Rostov Na Donu 344003, Russia
Chernil'nik, Andrei
Elshaeva, Diana
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Don State Tech Univ, Dept Un Bldg & Construct Engn, Rostov Na Donu 344003, RussiaDon State Tech Univ, Dept Engn Geometry & Comp Graph, Rostov Na Donu 344003, Russia
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Polish Acad Sci, Mineral & Energy Econ Res Inst, PL-31261 Krakow, Poland
AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Sci & Ceram, PL-30059 Krakow, PolandPolish Acad Sci, Mineral & Energy Econ Res Inst, PL-31261 Krakow, Poland
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City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Bldg & Construct, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaCity Univ Hong Kong, Dept Bldg & Construct, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Lo, Tommy Y.
Tang, W. C.
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City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Bldg & Construct, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaCity Univ Hong Kong, Dept Bldg & Construct, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Tang, W. C.
Cui, H. Z.
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City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Bldg & Construct, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaCity Univ Hong Kong, Dept Bldg & Construct, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China