Vitamin D Inhibits Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-Induced Inflammation in A549 Cells by Downregulating Inflammatory Cytokines

被引:12
作者
Gatera, Vesara A. [1 ,2 ]
Lesmana, Ronny [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Musfiroh, Ida [6 ]
Judistiani, Raden Tina D. [7 ]
Setiabudiawan, Budi [8 ]
Abdulah, Rizky [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Padjadjaran, Dept Pharmacol & Clin Pharm, Fac Pharm, Bandung, Indonesia
[2] Singaperbangsa Univ, Fac Hlth, Dept Pharm, Karawang, Indonesia
[3] Univ Padjadjaran, Div Physiol, Dept Biomed Sci, Fac Med, Bandung, Indonesia
[4] Univ Padjadjaran, Div Biol Act, Cent Lab, Bandung, Indonesia
[5] Univ Padjadjaran, Ctr Excellence Higher Educ Pharmaceut Care Innova, Bandung, Indonesia
[6] Univ Padjadjaran, Dept Pharmaceut Anal & Med Chem, Fac Pharm, Bandung, Indonesia
[7] Univ Padjadjaran, Dept Publ Hlth, Fac Med, Bandung, Indonesia
[8] Univ Padjadjaran, Dept Child Hlth, Fac Med, Bandung, Indonesia
来源
MEDICAL SCIENCE MONITOR BASIC RESEARCH | 2021年 / 27卷
关键词
1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D; Cytokines; Inflammation; Lipopolysaccharides; Lung; NF-KAPPA-B; TOLL-LIKE RECEPTOR-4; LUNG INFLAMMATION; EXPRESSION; INFLUENZA; ASTHMA;
D O I
10.12659/MSMBR.931481
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Background: Studies have shown that lung inflammation affects lung function, with life-threatening results. Vitamin D may play an important role in inhibiting inflammatory cytokines. Vitamin D deficiency is related to several lung problems, including respiratory distress syndrome, alveolar inflammation, epithelial damage, and hypoxia. Few studies have evaluated the benefits of vitamin D in preventing inflammation in alveolar cells. Material/Methods: We developed a cell inflammation model induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) treatment. The effects of vitamin D on LPS-induced inflammation in A549 cells were examined by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay, and the anti-inflammatory mechanism of vitamin D was evaluated using western blot analysis. Results: Our results indicated that vitamin D promoted A549 cell survival following LPS-induced inflammation by down regulating nuclear factor nuclear factor kappa light chain enhancer of activated B cells, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin (IL)-1 beta, IL-6, and IL-12. Conclusions: Our results indicated that vitamin D has the potential to manage lung inflammation, although further studies are needed.
引用
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页数:8
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