Modeling Biosurfactant-Enhanced Bioremediation Processes for Petroleum-Contaminated Sites

被引:5
作者
Yu, H. [1 ]
Huang, G. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, B. [3 ]
Zhang, X. [1 ]
Cai, Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Regina, Fac Engn, Environm Syst Engn Program, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada
[2] N China Elect Power Univ, Sinocanada Res Acad Energy & Environm Studies, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Mem Univ Newfoundland, Dept Civil Engn, St John, NF, Canada
关键词
bioremediation; biosurfactant; groundwater; petroleum waste; subsurface; SIMULATION; REMEDIATION; OIL; PHASE; WATER; SOIL;
D O I
10.1080/10916460903030417
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In situ bioremediation is an effective technology for cleaning up petroleum-contaminated sites. To improve efficiencies of conventional bioremediation processes, biosurfactant treatment has received much attention. In this study, an integrated mathematical modeling system was developed for simulating biosurfactant-enhanced bioremediation (BEB) processes. The model includes modules of multiphase, multicomponent flow and transport, biological degradation, and biosurfactant-enhanced remediation. A pilot-scale physical modeling system, with rhamnolipid as biosurfactant, was designed to simulate the BEB process. The results demonstrated that the developed mathematical model is effective in examining the coupled effects of biodegradation and biosurfactant enhancement and can be used for supporting management of petroleum-contaminated sites.
引用
收藏
页码:1211 / 1221
页数:11
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