Analysis of Volatile Compounds in the Pericarp of Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. by Ultrasonic Nebulization Extraction Coupled with Headspace Single-Drop Microextraction and GC-MS
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作者:
Wang, Lu
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Jilin Univ, Coll Chem, Changchun 130012, Peoples R ChinaJilin Univ, Coll Chem, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
Wang, Lu
[1
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Wang, Ziming
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Jilin Univ, Coll Chem, Changchun 130012, Peoples R ChinaJilin Univ, Coll Chem, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
Wang, Ziming
[1
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Li, Xueyuan
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Jilin Univ, Coll Chem, Changchun 130012, Peoples R ChinaJilin Univ, Coll Chem, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
Li, Xueyuan
[1
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Zhang, Huihui
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Jilin Univ, Coll Chem, Changchun 130012, Peoples R ChinaJilin Univ, Coll Chem, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
Zhang, Huihui
[1
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Zhou, Xin
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Chinese Acad Inspect & Quarantine, Inst Ind Prod Inspect, Beijing 100025, Peoples R ChinaJilin Univ, Coll Chem, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
Zhou, Xin
[2
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Zhang, Hanqi
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Jilin Univ, Coll Chem, Changchun 130012, Peoples R ChinaJilin Univ, Coll Chem, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
Zhang, Hanqi
[1
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机构:
[1] Jilin Univ, Coll Chem, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Inspect & Quarantine, Inst Ind Prod Inspect, Beijing 100025, Peoples R China
Ultrasonic nebulization extraction (UNE) combined with headspace single-drop microextraction (HS-SDME) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) have been used for rapid analysis of volatile components of the pericarp of Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. Effective extraction was achieved by suspending 2 mu L n-heptadecane from the tip of a microsyringe, extracting for 15 min, and enriching for 25 min. The method combines the advantages of UNE and HS-SDME. Thirty-four compounds were identified in the pericarp of Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. Compared with stirring extraction (SE)-HS-SDME and UNE, UNE-HS-SDME was resulted in higher extraction yield, enrichment efficiency, and sensitivity. The results indicate that UNE-HS-SDME is a feasible alternative method for analysis of essential oils from spices.