Bidirectional relationship of problematic Internet use with hyperactivity/inattention and depressive symptoms in adolescents: a population-based cohort study

被引：32

作者：

Morita, Masaya ^{[1
]}

Ando, Shuntaro ^{[1
]}

Kiyono, Tomoki ^{[2
]}

Morishima, Ryo ^{[2
]}

Yagi, Tomoko ^{[2
]}

Kanata, Sho ^{[3
]}

Fujikawa, Shinya ^{[1
]}

Yamasaki, Syudo ^{[4
]}

Nishida, Atsushi ^{[4
]}

Kasai, Kiyoto ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Tokyo Hosp, Dept Neuropsychiat, Tokyo, Japan

[2] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Med, Dept Neuropsychiat, Tokyo, Japan

[3] Teikyo Univ, Dept Psychiat, Sch Med, Tokyo, Japan

[4] Tokyo Metropolitan Inst Med Sci, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Tokyo, Japan

来源：

EUROPEAN CHILD & ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY | 2022年 / 31卷 / 10期

关键词：

Problematic Internet use; Internet addiction; Hyperactivity; inattention; Adolescent; Cohort study; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; DIFFICULTIES QUESTIONNAIRE; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS; JAPANESE VERSION; ADDICTION; CHILDREN; PREVALENCE; STRENGTHS; CRITERIA;

D O I：

10.1007/s00787-021-01808-4

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Problematic Internet use (PIU), hyperactivity/inattention, and depressive symptoms are comorbid problems in adolescence, but the causal relationships among these issues are unclear. To assess the relationships among PIU, hyperactivity/inattention, and depressive symptoms in adolescents in the general population. This longitudinal cohort study used data from the Tokyo Teen Cohort study in Tokyo, Japan, for two years between October 2012 and January 2015. Of the 3171 pairs of children and parents, 3007 pairs continued to participate in the second wave of the Tokyo Teen Cohort study. A total of 3007 children were included in the analysis (mean [standard deviation] age, 9.7 [0.4] years; 1418 women [47.2%]. Cross-lagged panel analysis revealed that PIU at timepoint 1 was significantly associated with hyperactivity/inattention at timepoint 2 (beta = 0.03; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.01-0.06), and hyperactivity/inattention at timepoint 1 was also significantly associated with PIU at timepoint 2 (beta = 0.07; 95% CI 0.04-0.10), even after adjustments were made for depressive symptoms. Furthermore, PIU at timepoint 1 was significantly associated with depressive symptoms at timepoint 2 (beta = 0.05; 95% CI 0.01-0.12), and depressive symptoms at timepoint 1 were also significantly associated with PIU at timepoint 2 (beta = 0.05; 95% CI 0.02-0.07), even after adjustments were made for hyperactivity/inattention. These results support the bidirectional relationships among PIU, hyperactivity/inattention, and depressive symptoms. PIU may be a target to improve hyperactivity/inattention and depressive symptoms in adolescents.

引用

页码：1601 / 1609

页数：9

共 40 条

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