ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS ALLOCATION AND CONTAMINATION INDICATOR IN THE SEDIMENTS OF COASTAL AREAS OF KARACHI, SINDH, PAKISTAN

被引:0
作者
Khan, Abdul Farhan [1 ]
Zubair, Arif [2 ]
Imran, Muhammad [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Text Univ, Faisalabad, Pakistan
[2] FUUAST, Karachi, Pakistan
来源
CARPATHIAN JOURNAL OF EARTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES | 2014年 / 9卷 / 03期
关键词
heavy metals; contamination; sediments; coastal area; pollutants; TRACE-METALS; WATER; RIVER;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Coastal areas of Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan were selected with the intention of study the accessibility of heavy metals and their concentrations in the surficial sediments (<60 mu m). These top soil samples were analyzed for Fe, Mn, Cr, Pb, Zn, Cu, Co, and As to scrutinize metals concentrations in sediments. Evaluation of anthropogenic pollution in sediments contamination indicator by Single-factor index analysis. Basic concentration of Mn is maximum in coastal sediments followed by Fe, Zn, Pb and As that is Mn > Fe > Zn > Pb > Co > Cu > As. This study exposed that confined geology has not revealed a few noteworthy influence on coastal sediments of the study area. The consequences of this study showed that Fe, Cr and As are the mainly severe pollutants in creek / beach sediments especially at Port Qasim industrial area i.e. (average 1104, 31 & 1.9 ppm) and Ketti Bunder i.e. (average 45, 0.67 & 5.03 ppm).
引用
收藏
页码:199 / 206
页数:8
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   HEAVY-METAL CONTAMINATION IN SEDIMENTS FROM THE BELGIAN COAST AND SCHELDT ESTUARY [J].
ARAUJO, MFD ;
BERNARD, PC ;
VANGRIEKEN, RE .
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN, 1988, 19 (06) :269-273
[2]  
Awofolu OR, 2005, WATER SA, V31, P87
[3]  
Chen Y., 1999, INT J SEDIMENT RES, V14, P107
[4]  
FORSTNER U., 1983, METAL POLLUTION AQUA, V2
[5]   Influence of the Yangtze River and grain size on the spatial variations of heavy metals and organic carbon in the East China Sea continental shelf sediments [J].
Lin, S ;
Hsieh, IJ ;
Huang, KM ;
Wang, CH .
CHEMICAL GEOLOGY, 2002, 182 (2-4) :377-394
[6]  
Linnik P. M., 2000, RES MANAGE, V5, P11
[7]   Geochemical and geo-statistical assessment of heavy metal concentration in the sediments of different coastal ecosystems of Andaman Islands, India [J].
Nobi, E. P. ;
Dilipan, E. ;
Thangaradjou, T. ;
Sivakumar, K. ;
Kannan, L. .
ESTUARINE COASTAL AND SHELF SCIENCE, 2010, 87 (02) :253-264
[8]  
Nouri J., 2008, INT J ENVIRON SCI TE, V5, P43
[9]   QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF WORLDWIDE CONTAMINATION OF AIR, WATER AND SOILS BY TRACE-METALS [J].
NRIAGU, JO ;
PACYNA, JM .
NATURE, 1988, 333 (6169) :134-139
[10]   Lead, cadmium, copper, manganese, and zinc in wetland waters of Victoria Lake basin, east Africa [J].
Nyangababo, JT ;
Henry, L ;
Omutange, E .
BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY, 2005, 74 (05) :1003-1010