Ammonia recovery from wastewater using a bioelectrochemical membrane-absorbed ammonia system with authigenic acid and base

被引:29
作者
Zhang, Zhiqiang [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Zuobin [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Jiao [3 ]
Deng, Ruifeng [1 ,2 ]
Peng, Huaxia [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Yaqi [1 ,2 ]
Xiang, Pengyu [4 ]
Xia, Siqing [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resource Reuse, Key Lab Yangtze River Water Environm, Minist Educ,Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Inst Pollut Control & Ecol Secur, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Urban Construct Vocat Coll, Sch Civil & Transportat Engn, Shanghai 200432, Peoples R China
[4] Zhejiang Weiming Environm Protect Co Ltd, Wenzhou, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划; 上海市自然科学基金;
关键词
Ammonia recovery; Wastewater; Bioelectrochemical membrane absorption; Authigenic acid and base; Microbial electrolysis desalination; HABER-BOSCH; NITROGEN; PHOSPHORUS; MANURE; PERSPECTIVE; REMOVAL; RADII;
D O I
10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126554
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Ammonia recovery from wastewater was achieved by developing a bioelectrochemical membrane-absorbed ammonia system with authigenic acid and base. With the microbial electrolysis desalination, the cathode chamber of the system produced base to raise wastewater pH value and convert ammonium to free ammonia, and the acid chamber simultaneously produced acid to supply the absorption chamber and recover ammonia via membrane absorption. Ammonia was finally recovered as (NH4)2SO4 in the authigenic acid solution. The removal and recovery efficiencies of ammonia were up to 97.3 +/- 0.5% and 68.1 +/- 3.4% with low initial ammonium concentration (20 mM), respectively. Both high applied voltage and low initial ammonium concentration could accelerate the ammonia recovery, while the exorbitant salt concentration in the desalination chamber could delay the ammonia recovery. The energy con-sumption of this system for ammonia recovery was 2.91 kWh/kg-N, which is relatively low compared with some reported processes. The results demonstrate that the developed system has the potential for energy-saving ammonia recovery from wastewater. (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. <comment>Superscript/Subscript Available</comment
引用
收藏
页数:9
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