Colour of Ca(CoxMg1-x)Si2O6 pyroxenes and their technological behaviour as ceramic colorants

被引:7
|
作者
Gori, Claudia [1 ]
Mantovani, Luciana [1 ]
Tribaudino, Mario [1 ]
Zanelli, Chiara [2 ]
Dondi, Michele [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Parma, Dipartimento Sci Chim Vita & Sostenibilita Ambien, Plesso Sci Terra, Parma, Italy
[2] ISTEC CNR, Ist Sci & Tecnol Mat Ceram, Faenza, Italy
关键词
Cobalt leaching; Glaze; Pigment; Pyroxene; TETRAHEDRALLY COORDINATED CO2+; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; CHROMIUM PIGMENTS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; SOLID-SOLUTIONS; COBALT; GLAZES; SILICATE; SPECTRA; MICROSCOPY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.04.078
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Cobalt-based pigments were synthesized using clinopyroxene as crystalline host. The pigments are a Ca(CoxMg1-x)Si2O6 solid solution, with x = 0.05, 0.2, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.8 Co apfu, and were synthesized from melt. The pigments were characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, SEM-EDS, optical microscopy, colorimetry and optical spectroscopy. The pigments were then tested in glazes and glassy coatings for ceramic tiles to determine their colouring performance. The synthesized pigments showed a pink colour with different shades, due to the absorption of Co2+ in octahedral coordination. The colour disappeared in the Ca(Co0.05Mg0.95)Si2O6 pigment after grinding. The Ca(CoxMg1-x)Si2O6 pigments partially dissolved in glazes, acting like dyes, and bestowed a blue shade on coatings, with a colour efficiency similar to industrially used blue colorants (cobalt aluminate spinet and cobalt olivine). In the glassy coatings, pigment dissolution occurred at a lower extent, and a colour intermediate between the pyroxenes and the pigment-bearing glazes was obtained. The Co content in pyroxene dyes is lower than conventional pigments, being down to 5%wt.
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页码:12745 / 12753
页数:9
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