Cross-sectional scanning tunneling microscopy of buried heterostructure lasers

被引:2
作者
Cobley, R. J. [1 ]
Teng, K. S. [1 ]
Brown, M. R. [1 ]
Maffeis, T. G. G. [1 ]
Wilks, S. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wales Swansea, Sch Engn, Multidisciplinary Nanotechnol Ctr, Swansea SA1 8PP, W Glam, Wales
来源
International Journal of Nanoscience, Vol 3, Nos 4 and 5 | 2004年 / 3卷 / 4-5期
关键词
InP; InGaAsP; buried heterostructure; single-mode; bias; X-STM;
D O I
10.1142/S0219581X04002334
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A single-mode buried heterostructure laser has been imaged using Cross-Sectional Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (X-STM). The problem of positioning the tip on the restricted active region on the (110) face has been overcome using combined Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). In order to understand the change in the STM scans when biased, particularly the physical change in surface step defects caused by commercial sample preparation, the experimental setup has been modified to allow the sample to be biased. A simpler double quantum well test structure has been biased and it has been demonstrated that it is possible to continue performing STM whilst the device is powered. The change in the relative contrast across the image has been shown to be unaffected by this external bias for the range scanned, as predicted by a fully-coupled Poison drift-diffusion model calculated using Fermi-Dirac statistics.
引用
收藏
页码:525 / 531
页数:7
相关论文
共 6 条
[1]  
BROWN MR, 2004, THESIS U WALES SWANS
[2]   Comparison of electronic and mechanical contrast in scanning tunneling microscopy images of semiconductor heterojunctions [J].
Feenstra, RM .
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 1999, 273-4 :796-802
[3]   SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY OF DOPING AND COMPOSITIONAL III-V HOMOSTRUCTURES AND HETEROSTRUCTURES [J].
GWO, S ;
CHAO, KJ ;
SMITH, AR ;
SHIH, CK ;
SADRA, K ;
STREETMAN, BG .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B, 1993, 11 (04) :1509-1513
[4]  
KAPON E, 1999, SEMICONDUCTOR LASERS, V1, pCH4
[5]   The electronic passivation properties of Si nanoislands on GaAs(110) step defects induced by cleaving [J].
Teng, KS ;
Dunstan, PR ;
Wilks, SP ;
Williams, RH .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 75 (17) :2590-2592
[6]   DEGRADATION OF III-V OPTO-ELECTRONIC DEVICES [J].
UEDA, O .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1988, 135 (01) :C11-C22