Association of breastfeeding and risk of metabolic syndrome and its components in postmenopausal parous women: Korea national health and nutrition examination survey (2010 ∼ 2016)

被引:2
作者
Lee, Jusuk [1 ]
Kim, Taehong [2 ]
机构
[1] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Samsung Changwon Hosp, Chang Won, South Korea
[2] Pusan Natl Univ, Dept Pediat, Yangsan Hosp, 20 Geumo Ro, Yangsan Si 50612, Gyeongsangnam D, South Korea
关键词
Breastfeeding; Metabolic syndrome; Postmenopause; Parous women; Korea; LACTATION; POPULATION; GENDER; MORTALITY; DURATION;
D O I
10.1186/s13690-021-00607-2
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Background: Understanding the relationship between breastfeeding (BF) and metabolic syndrome (Mets) is important for maternal long-term health benefits and disease prevention. This study aimed to examine the association between BF and Mets and its components among postmenopausal parous Korean women. Methods: This cross-sectional study on 10,356 Korean women used nationally representative data from the KNHA NES from 2010 to 2016. Anthropometric, laboratory data and manual BP were measured. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to examine the association of BF with Mets and its components after adjusting for potential confounding variables. A p-value < 0.05 was to be considered statistically significant. Results: Mets was present in 42% of the study participants. The BF group had low household income and education level. The prevalence of Mets in the BF group was higher than that in the non-BF group (42.69% vs. 34.76%, p < 0.001). BF was associated with increased risk of Mets (odds ratio [OR]: 1.4, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.18-1.65, p < 0.001). The BF group was at higher risks for diabetes (OR: 1.5, 95%CI: 1.14-1.98), hypertension (OR: 1.32, 95%CI: 1.03-1.68), hypertriglyceridemia (OR: 1.42, 95%CI: 1.02-1.99) and low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (OR: 1.32, 95%CI: 1.06-1.65). Conclusion: In this study, BF did not affect decreasing the prevalence of Mets and its components.
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页数:8
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