Evaluation and Management of Urinary Tract Infection in the Emergency Department

被引:41
作者
Dubbs, Sarah B. [1 ]
Sommerkamp, Sarah K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Dept Emergency Med, 110 South Paca St,6th Floor,Suite 200, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
关键词
Urinary tract infection; Asymptomatic bacteriuria; Cystitis; Pyelonephritis; Renal abscess; Catheter-associated urinary tract infection; ASYMPTOMATIC BACTERIURIA; ACUTE PYELONEPHRITIS; DIAGNOSIS; CATHETER; GUIDELINES; ABSCESSES; PYURIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.emc.2019.07.007
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Urinary tract infection (UTI) affects patients of all ages and is a diagnosis that emergency physicians might make multiple times per shift. This article reviews the evaluation and management of patients with infections of the urinary tract. Definitions of asymptomatic bacteriuria, uncomplicated UTI. and complicated UTI are presented, as well as techniques for distinguishing them. The pathophysiology and clinical and laboratory diagnoses of UTI are described. Treatment of UTI is reviewed, with attention to bacteriuria and special populations, including pregnant, elderly/geriatric, and spinal cord injury patients.
引用
收藏
页码:707 / +
页数:19
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