Activating mutations of NOTCH1 in human T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia

被引:2195
作者
Weng, AP
Ferrando, AA
Lee, W
Morris, JP
Silverman, LB
Sanchez-Irizarry, C
Blacklow, SC
Look, AT
Aster, JC [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Dana Farber Canc Inst, Sch Med, Dept Pediat Oncol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1102160
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Very rare cases of human T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) harbor chromosomal translocations that involve NOTCH1, a gene encoding a transmembrane receptor that regulates normal T cell development. Here, we report that more than 50% of human T-ALLs, including tumors from all major molecular oncogenic subtypes, have activating mutations that involve the extracellular heterodimerization domain and/or the C-terminal PEST domain of NOTCH1. These findings greatly expand the role of activated NOTCH1 in the molecular pathogenesis of human T-ALL and provide a strong rationale for targeted therapies that interfere with NOTCH signaling.
引用
收藏
页码:269 / 271
页数:3
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