Wet Chemical Etching of Si, Si1-xGex, and Ge in HF:H2O2:CH3COOH

被引:38
作者
Hollaender, B. [1 ,2 ]
Buca, D. [1 ,2 ]
Mantl, S. [1 ,2 ]
Hartmann, J. M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Bio & Nanosyst, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[2] Forschungszentrum Julich, JARA Fundamentals Future Informat Technol, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[3] MINATEC, CEA LETI, F-38054 Grenoble 9, France
关键词
LAYERS; GATE;
D O I
10.1149/1.3382944
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Device concepts are applied to strained layers ranging from pure Si to pure Ge to achieve higher carrier mobilities. Strain is generated by growth on Si1-xGex buffer layers with an appropriate Ge content. Processing of these heterostructures requires selective removal of individual layers. Different approaches to the etch Si, Si1-xGex, and Ge layers have been evaluated in terms of the etch rate, selectivity, and isotropy. All investigated etching methods used highly selective chemical etching solutions composed of HF, hydrogen peroxide, and acetic acid (HF:H2O2:CH3COOH). The effect of the different HF content on the etch rate of pure Si, pure Ge, and Si1-xGex alloys with Ge mole fractions between 20 and 75% is presented. In general, the etch rate increases significantly with the increase in Ge content. As an example, the etch rate increases by a factor of more than 100 when the Ge content increases from 20 up to 75 atom %. (C) 2010 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI: 10.1149/1.3382944] All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:H643 / H646
页数:4
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