Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and soluble forms of IL-6 receptors are not altered in cerebrospinal fluid of Alzheimer's disease patients

被引:55
作者
März, P
Heese, K
Hock, C
Golombowski, S
Müller-Spahn, F
Rose-John, S
Otten, U
机构
[1] Univ Basel, Dept Physiol, CH-4051 Basel, Switzerland
[2] Univ Mainz, Div Pathophysiol, Dept Med, D-55101 Mainz, Germany
[3] Univ Basel, Dept Psychiat, CH-4025 Basel, Switzerland
关键词
cytokines; neurodegeneration; neurotrophins; inflammation; enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3940(97)00886-0
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
We quantitated interleukin-6 (IL-6), soluble IL-6 receptor (sIL-6R) and soluble form of the IL-6 signal-transducing protein gp130 (sgp130) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) (n = 17) and control subjects (n = 18) using sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). Our results show that none of the parameters examined was significantly different in CSF of AD patients as compared to control age-matched non-demented patients. We conclude that CSF levels of IL-6 and their soluble receptors do not necessarily reflect local changes of the IL-6 system that has been shown to be involved in neurodegenerative events occurring in AD. Levels of sgp130 are substantially high (approximately 100 ng/ml) in the CSF of all individuals probably representing a high antagonistic potential. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 32
页数:4
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   INTERLEUKIN-6 AND ALPHA-2-MACROGLOBULIN INDICATE AN ACUTE-PHASE STATE IN ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE CORTICES [J].
BAUER, J ;
STRAUSS, S ;
SCHREITERGASSER, U ;
GANTER, U ;
SCHLEGEL, P ;
WITT, I ;
YOLK, B ;
BERGER, M .
FEBS LETTERS, 1991, 285 (01) :111-114
[2]   Interleukin-1 beta and interleukin-6 are elevated in the cerebrospinal fluid of Alzheimer's and de novo Parkinson's disease patients [J].
BlumDegen, D ;
Muller, T ;
Kuhn, W ;
Gerlach, M ;
Przuntek, H ;
Riederer, P .
NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS, 1995, 202 (1-2) :17-20
[3]   INFLAMMATORY PROCESSES INDUCE BETA-AMYLOID PRECURSOR PROTEIN-CHANGES IN MOUSE-BRAIN [J].
BRUGG, B ;
DUBREUIL, YL ;
HUBER, G ;
WOLLMAN, EE ;
DELHAYEBOUCHAUD, N ;
MARIANI, J .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1995, 92 (07) :3032-3035
[4]  
EHLERS M, 1994, J IMMUNOL, V153, P1744
[5]   MINI-MENTAL STATE - PRACTICAL METHOD FOR GRADING COGNITIVE STATE OF PATIENTS FOR CLINICIAN [J].
FOLSTEIN, MF ;
FOLSTEIN, SE ;
MCHUGH, PR .
JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH, 1975, 12 (03) :189-198
[6]   SOLUBLE INTERLEUKIN-6 RECEPTOR IN BIOLOGICAL-FLUIDS FROM HUMAN-ORIGIN [J].
FRIELING, JTM ;
SAUERWEIN, RW ;
WIJDENES, J ;
HENDRIKS, T ;
VANDERLINDEN, CJ .
CYTOKINE, 1994, 6 (04) :376-381
[7]   Interleukin-6 is not altered in cerebrospinal fluid of first-degree relatives and patients with Alzheimer's disease [J].
Hampel, H ;
Schoen, D ;
Schwarz, MJ ;
Kotter, HU ;
Schneider, C ;
Sunderland, T ;
Dukoff, R ;
Levy, J ;
Padberg, F ;
Stubner, S ;
Buch, K ;
Muller, N ;
Moller, HJ .
NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS, 1997, 228 (03) :143-146
[8]  
HONDA M, 1992, J IMMUNOL, V148, P2175
[9]   The participation of interleukin-6, a stress-inducible cytokine, in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease [J].
Hull, M ;
Strauss, S ;
Berger, M ;
Volk, B ;
Bauer, J .
BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH, 1996, 78 (01) :37-41
[10]  
HULL M, 1995, ACTA NEUROPATHOL, V89, P544