Surface and colloid properties of cyclic amides II. phase separation, surface activity and micellization in mixtures of N-hexyl-2-pyrrolidone and water

被引:7
作者
Lou, AJ [1 ]
Pethica, BA [1 ]
Somasundaran, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Langmuir Ctr Colloids & Interfaces, New York, NY 10027 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
N-hexyl-2-pyrrolidone; phase separation; micellization;
D O I
10.1016/S0927-7757(97)00046-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
N-hexyl-2-pyrrolidone (HP) and water are partially miscible above a lower consolute temperature (LCT) of 19.1 degrees C. The interfacial tension of the two phase system was measured as a function of temperature. HP is surface active at the air/solution interface and forms micelles in solution at all temperatures from the freezing point up to the LCT and up to 25 degrees C in the water-rich phase above the LCT. At low water contents, water is positively adsorbed at the air/solution interface. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:297 / 303
页数:7
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