The Microbial Community of Poultry Farm Waste and Its Role in Hydrogen Sulfide Production

被引：0
|
作者：
Gruzdev, E. V. [1 ]
Latygolets, E. A. [2 ]
Beletsky, A. V. [1 ]
Grigoriev, M. A. [2 ]
Mardanov, A. V. [1 ]
Kadyrbaev, M. K. [2 ]
Ikkert, O. P. [2 ]
Karnachuk, O. V. [2 ]
Ravin, N. V. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Bioengn, Biotechnol Res Ctr, Moscow 119071, Russia
[2] Tomsk State Univ, Lab Biochem & Mol Biol, Tomsk 634050, Russia
来源：
MICROBIOLOGY | 2021年 / 90卷 / 04期
基金：
俄罗斯科学基金会; 俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词：
chicken litter microbiota; hydrogen sulfide; sulfate reduction; Desulfovibrio; LITTER;
D O I：
10.1134/S0026261721040044
中图分类号：
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
The microbiota of chicken litter remains largely unexplored, despite its leading role in the formation of volatile odorants and unpleasant odors. One of the main components of the odor is hydrogen sulfide, which may be formed as a result of microbial sulfate reduction. The composition of the microbial community of poultry plant waste was investigated. Samples were collected at the Mezheninovskaya large poultry farm, 15 km from the city of Tomsk, Russia. The 16S rRNA gene profiling revealed sulfate-reducing Desulfovibrionaceae in the microbial community. Both their share in the community and sulfide production increased upon incubation of the waste in the medium with sulfate and lactate. The possible sulfate sources in the waste are gypsum and the feed additives introduced as sulfates, such as lysine sulfate.
引用
收藏
页码：507 / 511
页数：5
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