Cardiovascular Strain of Firefighting and the Risk of Sudden Cardiac Events

被引：81

作者：

Smith, Denise L. ^{[1
,2
]}

DeBlois, Jacob P. ^{[1
]}

Kales, Stefanos N. ^{[3
,4
]}

Horn, Gavin P. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Skidmore Coll, Hlth & Exercise Sci, 815 North Broadway, Saratoga Springs, NY 12866 USA

[2] Univ Illinois, Fire Serv Inst, Champaign, IL 61820 USA

[3] Harvard Univ, TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Environm Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[4] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Cambridge Hlth Alliance, Occupat Med, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

来源：

EXERCISE AND SPORT SCIENCES REVIEWS | 2016年 / 44卷 / 03期

关键词：

firefighting; cardiac; vascular; coagulatory; cardiovascular disease; sudden cardiac death; LEFT-VENTRICULAR MASS; FIRE TRAINING DRILLS; INDUCED HEAT-STRESS; UNITED-STATES; WAVE INTENSITY; EXERCISE; DEATH; PERFORMANCE; RESPONSES; DISEASE;

D O I：

10.1249/JES.0000000000000081

中图分类号：

Q4 [生理学];

学科分类号：

071003 ;

摘要：

Approximately 45% to 50% of line-of-duty deaths in the fire service are caused by sudden cardiac deaths, which most often occur during or shortly after firefighting duties. We present a theoretical model linking the cardiac, vascular, and hematological responses of firefighting to the triggering of sudden cardiac death in susceptible individuals.

引用

页码：90 / 97

页数：8

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