High-temperature electrical transport behaviors of the layered Ca2Co2O5-based ceramics

被引:40
作者
Lan, Jinle [1 ]
Lin, Yuan-Hua [1 ]
Li, Guo-jing [2 ]
Xu, Shaoliang [3 ]
Liu, Yong [3 ]
Nan, Ce-Wen [1 ]
Zhao, Shu-Jin [2 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab New Ceram & Fine Proc, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Jiamusi Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Heilongjiang 154007, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Met & Ecol Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
bismuth compounds; calcium compounds; ceramics; cobalt compounds; electrical conductivity; thermoelectricity; THERMOELECTRIC PROPERTIES; OXIDES; CA3CO4O9;
D O I
10.1063/1.3425891
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Textured Bi-substituted Ca2Co2O5 ceramics have been prepared using a coprecipitation method combined with spark plasma sintering. The Bi substitution is effective in increasing the grain orientation of the Ca2Co2O5-based ceramics (from 0.46 to 0.85). Electrical conductivity increases obviously with partial substitution of Bi3+ for Ca2+ (from 113.9 to 142.4 S/cm at 973 K). The Ca1.92Bi0.08Co2O5 sample exhibits higher power factor (4.4 x 10(-4) W m(-1) K-2) than that of pure Ca2Co2O5 (3.2 x 10(-4) W m(-1) K-2) at 973 K, indicating that the Ca2Co2O5 system is another promising p-type material for high-temperature thermoelectric applications. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3425891]
引用
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页数:3
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