Gas Phase Sensors for Bases Using Rhodamine B in Nafion Films

被引:10
作者
Hwang, Eunhae [1 ]
Levitsky, Igor A. [1 ]
Euler, William B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rhode Isl, Dept Chem, Kingston, RI 02881 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Nafion; Rhodamine B; sensors; FTIR; UV-vis spectroscopy; CHEMICAL SENSORS; CONJUGATED POLYMER; ORGANIC AMINES; WATER; MEMBRANES; DYES; EQUILIBRIA; SPECTROSCOPY; SOLUBILITY; ABSORPTION;
D O I
10.1002/app.31830
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A sensor and dosimeter specific to inorganic and organic amine bases composed of Rhodamine B dissolved in Nafion is prepared and evaluated. UV-vis, emission, and IR spectroscopies are used to monitor the presence of a variety of analytes, including aliphatic and aromatic amines. The Rhodamine B serves as a visual indicator of the presence of an analyte by turning from brown to pink upon exposure to aliphatic amines after sufficient exposure, thus acting as a visual monitor. The Rhodamine B also acts as a fluorescent sensor, which turns oil upon exposure to the analyte. The sulfonic acid groups in the Nafion protonate the bases, giving unique signatures in the IR spectra allowing for differentiation of the bases. (C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 116: 2425-2432, 2010
引用
收藏
页码:2425 / 2432
页数:8
相关论文
共 47 条
[31]   Conjugated polymer-based chemical sensors [J].
McQuade, DT ;
Pullen, AE ;
Swager, TM .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2000, 100 (07) :2537-2574
[32]   pH dependence of the interaction between rhodamine B and the water-soluble poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) [J].
Moreno-Villoslada, Ignacio ;
Jofre, Marlen ;
Miranda, Victor ;
Gonzalez, Rodrigo ;
Sotelo, Tamara ;
Hess, Susan ;
Rivas, Bernabe L. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2006, 110 (24) :11809-11812
[33]   PHOTOPHYSICAL PROCESSES ON A LATEX SURFACE - ELECTRONIC-ENERGY TRANSFER FROM RHODAMINE DYES TO MALACHITE GREEN [J].
NAKASHIMA, K ;
DUHAMEL, J ;
WINNIK, MA .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1993, 97 (41) :10702-10707
[34]   Fluorosensors for ammonia using rhodamines immobilized in plasticized poly(vinyl chloride) and in sol-gel; A comparative study [J].
Preininger, C ;
Mohr, GJ .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 1997, 342 (2-3) :207-213
[35]   AN INFRARED STUDY OF WATER-ION INTERACTIONS IN PERFLUOROSULFONATE (NAFION) MEMBRANES [J].
QUEZADO, S ;
KWAK, JCT ;
FALK, M .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE CHIMIE, 1984, 62 (05) :958-966
[36]   RHODAMINE-B EQUILIBRIA [J].
RAMETTE, RW ;
SANDELL, EB .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1956, 78 (19) :4872-4878
[37]   Sensitivity gains in chemosensing by lasing action in organic polymers [J].
Rose, A ;
Zhu, ZG ;
Madigan, CF ;
Swager, TM ;
Bulovic, V .
NATURE, 2005, 434 (7035) :876-879
[38]   Fibrillar structure of Nafion: Matching Fourier and real space studies of corresponding films and solutions [J].
Rubatat, L ;
Gebel, G ;
Diat, O .
MACROMOLECULES, 2004, 37 (20) :7772-7783
[39]   Evaluation of acridine in Nafion as a fluorescence-lifetime-based pH sensor [J].
Ryder, AG ;
Power, S ;
Glynn, TJ .
APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY, 2003, 57 (01) :73-79
[40]   Parallel cylindrical water nanochannels in Nafion fuel-cell membranes [J].
Schmidt-Rohr, Klaus ;
Chen, Qiang .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2008, 7 (01) :75-83