Cholesterol Levels Are Associated with 30-day Mortality from Ischemic Stroke in Dialysis Patients

被引:4
作者
Wang, I. -Kuan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Chung-Hsiang [4 ]
Yen, Tzung-Hai [5 ,6 ]
Jeng, Jiann-Shing [7 ]
Hsu, Shih-Pin [8 ]
Chen, Chih-Hung [9 ,10 ]
Lien, Li-Ming [11 ,12 ]
Lin, Ruey-Tay [13 ]
Chen, An-Chih [14 ]
Lin, Huey-Juan [15 ]
Chi, Hsin-Yi [16 ]
Lai, Ta-Chang [17 ]
Sun, Yu [18 ]
Lee, Siu-Pak [19 ]
Sung, Sheng-Feng [20 ]
Chen, Po-Lin [21 ]
Lee, Jiunn-Tay [22 ]
Chiang, Tsuey-Ru [23 ]
Lin, Shinn-Kuang [24 ]
Muo, Chih-Hsin [25 ]
Ma, Henry [26 ]
Wen, Chi-Pang [27 ]
Sung, Fung-Chang [1 ,25 ]
Hsu, Chung Y. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] China Med Univ, Inst Clin Med Sci, 91 Hsueh Shih Rd, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[2] China Med Univ, Dept Internal Med, Coll Med, Taichung, Taiwan
[3] China Med Univ Hosp, Div Kidney Dis, Taichung, Taiwan
[4] China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, Taichung, Taiwan
[5] Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Div Nephrol, Taipei, Taiwan
[6] Chang Gung Univ, Coll Med, Taoyuan, Taiwan
[7] Natl Taiwan Univ Hosp, Neurol, Taipei, Taiwan
[8] I Shou Univ, E Da Hosp, Dept Neurol, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[9] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Neurol, Coll Med, Tainan, Taiwan
[10] Natl Cheng Kung Univ Hosp, Stroke Ctr, Tainan, Taiwan
[11] Shin Kong Wu Ho Mem Hosp, Dept Neurol, Taipei, Taiwan
[12] Taipei Med Univ, Coll Med, Taipei, Taiwan
[13] Kaohsiung Med Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[14] Chung Shan Med Univ Hosp, Dept Neurol, Taichung, Taiwan
[15] Chi Mei Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Tainan, Taiwan
[16] Show Chwan Mem Hosp, Changhua, Taiwan
[17] Cheng Hsin Gen Hosp, Taipei, Taiwan
[18] En Chu Kong Hosp, New Taipei, Taiwan
[19] Far Eastern Mem Hosp, Dept Neurol, Taipei, Taiwan
[20] Chia Yi Christian Hosp, Ditmanson Med Fdn, Chiayi, Taiwan
[21] Taichung Vet Gen Hosp, Taichung, Taiwan
[22] Natl Def Med Ctr, Triserv Gen Hosp, Dept Neurol, Taipei, Taiwan
[23] Cathay Gen Hosp, Taipei, Taiwan
[24] Taipei Tzuchi Hosp, New Taipei, Taiwan
[25] China Med Univ Hosp, Management Off Hlth Data, Taichung, Taiwan
[26] Monash Univ, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[27] Natl Hlth Res Inst, Inst Populat Sci, Zhunan, Taiwan
关键词
Cholesterol; dialysis; ischemic stroke; mortality; prognosis; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; HEMODIALYSIS-PATIENTS; KIDNEY-DISEASE; RISK-FACTORS; OUTCOMES; MALNUTRITION; SURVIVAL; EVENTS; TAIWAN; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2017.02.007
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Background: We investigated the impact of serum cholesterol levels on 30-day mortality after ischemic stroke in dialysis patients. Methods: From the Taiwan Stroke Registry data, we identified 46,770 ischemic stroke cases, including 1101 dialysis patients and 45,669 nondialysis patients from 2006 to 2013. Results: Overall, the 30-day mortality was 1.46-fold greater in the dialysis group than in the nondialysis group (1.75 versus 1.20 per 1000 person-days). The mortality rates were 1.64, .62, 2.82, and 2.23 per 1000 person-days in dialysis patients with serum total cholesterol levels of <120 mg/dL, 120-159 mg/dL, 160-199 mg/dL, and >= 200 mg/dL, respectively. Compared to dialysis patients with serum total cholesterol levels of 120-159 mg/dL, the corresponding adjusted hazard ratios of mortality were 4.20 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.01-17.4), 8.06 (95% CI = 2.02-32.2), and 6.89 (95% CI = 1.59-29.8) for those with cholesterol levels of <120 mg/dL, 160199 mg/dL, and = 200 mg/dL, respectively. Conclusions: Dialysis patients with serum total cholesterol levels of >= 160 mg/dL or <120 mg/dL on admission are at an elevated hazard of 30-day mortality after ischemic stroke.
引用
收藏
页码:1349 / 1356
页数:8
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