Structure of the O-antigen of Acinetobacter lwoffii EK30A; identification of D-homoserine, a novel non-sugar component of bacterial polysaccharides

被引:9
作者
Arbatsky, Nikolay P. [1 ]
Kondakova, Anna N. [1 ]
Shashkov, Alexander S. [1 ]
Drutskaya, Marina S. [2 ]
Belousov, Pavel V. [2 ,3 ]
Nedospasov, Sergei A. [2 ,3 ]
Petrova, Mayya A. [4 ]
Knirel, Yuriy A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Zelinsky Inst Organ Chem, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, VA Engelhardt Mol Biol Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
[3] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Belozersky Inst Physicochem Biol, Moscow 119991, Russia
[4] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Mol Genet, Moscow 123182, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
PROTEUS; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE; ACID; F78;
D O I
10.1039/c004090h
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We established a peculiar structure of the O-specific polysaccharide (O-antigen) of a psychrotrophic strain of Acinetobacter lwoffii, EK30A, isolated from a 1.6-1.8 million-year-old Siberian permafrost subsoil sediment sample. The polysaccharide was released by mild acid degradation of the lipopolysaccharide and studied using chemical analyses, Smith degradation, (1)H and (13)C NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. It was found to contain D-homoserine, which is N-linked to 4-amino-4,6-dideoxy-D-glucose (Qui4N) and is N-acylated itself with acetyl in about half of the repeating units or (S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl group in the other half. The following is the structure of the tetrasaccharide repeating unit of the polysaccharide: -> 3)-beta-D-Quip4NAcyl-(1 -> 6)-alpha-D-Galp-(1 -> 4)-alpha-D-GalpNAc-(1 -> 3)-alpha-D-FucpNAc-(1 -> where Acyl stands for either N-acetyl- or N-[(S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl]-D-homoseryl.
引用
收藏
页码:3571 / 3577
页数:7
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