Early and Late Complications of Germinal Matrix-Intraventricular Haemorrhage in the Preterm Infant: What Is New?

被引:51
作者
Brouwer, Annemieke J. [1 ]
Groenendaal, Floris [1 ]
Benders, Manon J. N. L. [1 ]
de Vries, Linda S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Wilhelmina Childrens Hosp, Dept Neonatol, Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
Cranial ultrasound; Germinal matrix-intraventricular haemorrhage; Low-grade/severe germinal matrix-intraventricular haemorrhage; Magnetic resonance imaging; Preterm infant; POSTHEMORRHAGIC VENTRICULAR DILATATION; CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID DRAINAGE; BIRTH-WEIGHT INFANTS; BLOOD-FLOW VELOCITY; WHITE-MATTER INJURY; PREMATURE-INFANTS; NEURODEVELOPMENTAL OUTCOMES; VENTRICULOSUBGALEAL SHUNT; CEREBRAL-PALSY; RISK-FACTORS;
D O I
10.1159/000365127
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Germinal matrix-intraventricular haemorrhage (GMH-IVH) remains a serious problem in the very and extremely preterm infant. This article reviews current methods of diagnosis, treatment and neurodevelopmental outcome in preterm infants with low-grade and severe GMH-IVH. We conclude that there is still no consensus on timing of intervention and treatment of infants with GMH-IVH, whether or not complicated by post-haemorrhagic ventricular dilatation. The discrepancies between the studies underline the need for international collaboration to define the optimal strategy for these infants. (C) 2014 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:296 / 303
页数:8
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