Poly(2-Hydroxyethyl Methacrylate)-b-Poly (L-Lysine) Cationic Hybrid Materials for Non-Viral Gene Delivery in NIH 3T3 Mouse Embryonic Fibroblasts

被引:13
作者
Johnson, Renjith P. [1 ]
Uthaman, Saji [2 ]
John, Johnson V. [1 ]
Heo, Min Seon [1 ]
Park, In Kyu [2 ]
Suh, Hongsuk [3 ]
Kim, Il [1 ]
机构
[1] Pusan Natl Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, PLUS Ctr Adv Chem Technol BK21, Pusan 609735, South Korea
[2] Chonnam Natl Univ, Dept Biomed Sci, PLUS Ctr Creat Biomed Scientists BK21, Sch Med, Kwangju 501746, South Korea
[3] Pusan Natl Univ, Chem Inst Funct Mat, Dept Chem, Pusan 609735, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
ATRP; cationic block copolymers; gene delivery; polypeptide; polyplex; POLY-L-LYSINE; STEM-CELLS; POLYMERIZATION; COPOLYMERS; SAFE;
D O I
10.1002/mabi.201400071
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In order to develop efficient and nontoxic gene delivery vectors, a series of biocompatible block copolymers, poly[(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate)(40)-block-(L-lysine)(n)] (n = 40, 80, 120, 150), are prepared by combining an atom transfer radical polymerization of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate with a ring-opening polymerization of N-epsilon-(carbobenzoxy)-L-lysine N-carboxyanhydride. The block copolymers are successfully condensed with plasmid DNA (pDNA) into nanosized (<200 nm) polyplexes. As a representative sample, p-(HEMA)(40)-b-p(lys)(150) is utilized to confirm the effective cellular and nuclear uptake of pDNA. The polymer/pDNA polyplexes exhibit very low cytotoxicity and enhanced transfection activity by being easily taken up into mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line (NIH 3T3). Thus, the chimeric block copolymers provide a means for developing versatile nonviral gene vectors harboring the ideal requirements of low cytotoxicity, good stability, and high transfection efficiency for gene therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:1239 / 1248
页数:10
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