Prolonged Grief, Posttraumatic Stress, Anger, and Revenge Phenomena Following Homicidal Loss: The Role of Negative Cognitions and Avoidance Behaviors

被引：26

作者：

Boelen, Paul A. ^{[1
]}

van Denderen, Mariette ^{[2
]}

de Keijser, Jos ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Utrecht, Dept Clin & Hlth Psychol, Clin Psychol, POB 80140, NL-3508 TC Utrecht, Netherlands

[2] Univ Groningen, NL-9700 AB Groningen, Netherlands

来源：

HOMICIDE STUDIES | 2016年 / 20卷 / 02期

关键词：

bereavement; homicide; cognitions; avoidance; COMPLICATED GRIEF; DISORDER; BEREAVEMENT; ATTACHMENT; SYMPTOMS; INDIVIDUALS; RELIABILITY; DEPRESSION; RUMINATION; INVENTORY;

D O I：

10.1177/1088767915580674

中图分类号：

DF [法律]; D9 [法律];

学科分类号：

0301 ;

摘要：

This study examined associations of symptoms of Prolonged Grief Disorder (PGD), Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), anger, and revenge thoughts and feelings with different categories of negative cognitions and indices of anxious and depressive avoidance behaviors, among 331 homicidally bereaved individuals. Outcomes showed that symptom levels of PGD and PTSD were higher among individuals who had more negative cognitions about the self, were more inclined to catastrophically misinterpret their grief reactions, and tended to engage in depressive avoidance. Anger was strongly associated with negative cognitions about the self. Revenge thoughts and feelings were associated with pessimistic cognitions and anxious avoidance of loss-related stimuli.

引用

页码：177 / 195

页数：19

共 4 条

[1] Symptoms of prolonged grief and posttraumatic stress following loss: A latent class analysis
Maccallum, Fiona
Bryant, Richard A.
AUSTRALIAN AND NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2019, 53 (01) : 59 - 67
[2] Prolonged grief and posttraumatic stress disorder following the loss of a significant other: An investigation of cognitive and behavioural differences
Smith, Kirsten V.
Ehlers, Anke
PLOS ONE, 2021, 16 (04):
[3] Loss-Related Characteristics and Symptoms of Depression, Prolonged Grief, and Posttraumatic Stress Following Suicide Bereavement
Grafiadeli, Raphaela
Glaesmer, Heide
Wagner, Birgit
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 2022, 19 (16)
[4] Symptomatology following loss and trauma: Latent class and network analyses of prolonged grief disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, and depression in a treatment-seeking trauma-exposed sample
Djelantik, A. A. A. Manik J.
Robinaugh, Donald J.
Kleber, Rolf J.
Smid, Geert E.
Boelen, Paul A.
DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY, 2020, 37 (01) : 26 - 34

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