Influence of gamma-radiation on the behavior of humic acids from peat and tropical soil

被引:14
作者
da Silva, WTL [1 ]
da Silva, SC [1 ]
Rezende, MOD [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Quim Sao Carlos, BR-13560970 Sao Carlos, Brazil
关键词
Ester; Humic Acid; Aqueous Medium; Carboxylic Group; Dose Range;
D O I
10.1007/BF02034242
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
HA samples obtained from sedimentary soil and peat in aqueous media were irradiated with gamma-rays, in the dose range from 10 to 100 kGy, with the aim to study the chemical differences in the material before and after irradiation. ?he materials were analyzed by elemental analysis, UV/Vis spectroscopy (E4E6 ratio), functional groups content, gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and IR spectroscopy. Gas chromatography was utilized to analyze the generated gases. Humic acids from peat and from soil are quite different After irradiation an increasing in the average molecular weight was observed which depends on the material characteristics. There was observed also a release of CO2 upon irradiation. By infrared spectroscopy, with the help of computer simulations, the characteristic bands of ester C=O and C-O stretchings reinforces the contribution of carboxylic groups in the condensation process.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 34
页数:6
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