Distraction in Visual Working Memory: Resistance is Not Futile

被引:87
作者
Lorenc, Elizabeth S. [1 ]
Mallett, Remington [1 ]
Lewis-Peacock, Jarrod A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Psychol, Austin, TX 78712 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
SHORT-TERM; SUSTAINED ACTIVITY; INTERFERENCE; MECHANISMS; SELECTIVITY; ATTENTION; CAPACITY; ACCOUNT;
D O I
10.1016/j.tics.2020.12.004
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Over half a century of research focused on understanding how working memory is capacity constrained has overshadowed the fact that it is also remarkably resistant to interference. Protecting goal-relevant information from distraction is a cornerstone of cognitive function that involves a multifaceted collection of control processes and storage mechanisms. Here, we discuss recent advances in cognitive psychology and neuroscience that have produced new insights into the nature of visual working memory and its ability to resist distraction. We propose that distraction resistance should be an explicit component in any model of working memory and that understanding its behavioral and neural correlates is essential for building a comprehensive understanding of real-world memory function.
引用
收藏
页码:228 / 239
页数:12
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