The effects of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae on porcine circovirus type 2 replication in vitro PK-15 cells

被引:10
作者
Wang, Haiyan [1 ,2 ]
Feng, Zhixin [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Yuzi [1 ]
Wei, Yanna [1 ]
Gan, Yuan [1 ]
Hua, Lizhong [1 ]
Li, Bin [1 ]
Wang, Xiaomin [1 ]
Liu, Maojun [1 ]
Xiong, Qiyan [1 ]
Shao, Guoqing [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Vet Med, Key Lab Vet Biol Engn & Technol, Minist Agr,Natl Ctr Engn Res Vet Bioprod, Nanjing 210014, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangsu Coinnovat Ctr Prevent & Control Important, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
Porcine circovirus type 2; Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae; Co-infection; Replication; MULTISYSTEMIC WASTING SYNDROME; RESPIRATORY SYNDROME VIRUS; EXPERIMENTAL REPRODUCTION; EXPERIMENTAL-INFECTION; ENZOOTIC PNEUMONIA; CONVENTIONAL PIGS; SYNDROME PMWS; HOST-CELLS; DISEASE; PORCINE-CIRCOVIRUS-2;
D O I
10.1016/j.rvsc.2016.01.015
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) is the causative agent of postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS). Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (Mhp) is a very well-known co-factor that potentially enhances PCV2 replication and thus the development of PMWS. However, co-infection with Mhp and PCV2 in vivo under different conditions can produce divergent clinical signs and lesions. In this study, PCV2 replication could be enhanced by subsequent co-inoculation with Mhp (PCV2 + Mhp) in a time and dose dependent method, but not by prior (Mhp + PCV2) or simultaneous (Mhp/PCV2) co-inoculation. Furthermore, different magnitudes of PCV2-infected cells, varying from 150% +/- 14% to 351% +/- 28%, were detected when co-infected with different Mhp strains. The relative percentage of PCV2-infected cells greatly decreased from 351%+/- 28 to 141%+/- 8 when the Mhp strain was treated with UV light for 12 h. These results offer the evidences to better understand the complex clinical syndromes in Mhp/PCV2 co-infection cases, and the occurrence of PMWS. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:56 / 61
页数:6
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