Multimodality Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Prostate Cancer

被引:23
作者
Engelbrecht, Marc R. [1 ]
Puech, Philippe [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Colin, Pierre [2 ,4 ,5 ]
Akin, Oguz [6 ]
Lemaitre, Laurent [2 ,3 ]
Villers, Arnauld [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Univ Lille Nord France, Lille, France
[3] CHU Lille, Dept Radiol, F-59037 Lille, France
[4] INSERM, U703, Loos, France
[5] CHU Lille, Dept Urol, F-59037 Lille, France
[6] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Dept Radiol, New York, NY 10021 USA
关键词
APPARENT DIFFUSION-COEFFICIENT; CONTRAST-ENHANCED MRI; TRANSITION-ZONE; PERIPHERAL ZONE; INTRAPROSTATIC PATTERNS; RADICAL PROSTATECTOMY; LOCAL RECURRENCE; WEIGHTED MRI; LOCALIZATION; ACCURACY;
D O I
10.1089/end.2009.0597
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The purpose of this article is to review both routine T2-weighted and new MRI techniques in the imaging of prostate cancer (PCa) for focal therapy. T2-weighted imaging, knowledge of MRI prostate zonal anatomy, cancer morphology, and intraprostatic tumor spread remain essential for clinical PCa imaging; however, new techniques, such as dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI, diffusion-weighted imaging, and magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging yield significant improvements in identification and volume estimation. Potential advantages of 3 Tesla MRI are adequate imaging without an endorectal coil. Future studies should work toward helping define standard, reproducible approaches to multimodality MRI and image reporting for research and clinical practice.
引用
收藏
页码:677 / 684
页数:8
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