MAPK signaling to the early secretory pathway revealed by kinase/phosphatase functional screening

被引:146
作者
Farhan, Hesso [1 ]
Wendeler, Markus W. [1 ]
Mitrovic, Sandra [1 ]
Fava, Eugenio [2 ]
Silberberg, Yael [4 ]
Sharan, Roded [4 ]
Zerial, Marino [3 ]
Hauri, Hans-Peter [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basel, Biozentrum, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
[2] High Throughput Technol Dev Studio, D-01307 Dresden, Germany
[3] Max Planck Inst Mol Cell Biol & Genet, D-01307 Dresden, Germany
[4] Tel Aviv Univ, Blavatnik Sch Comp Sci, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
RETICULUM EXIT SITES; GOLGI FRAGMENTATION; CELL-MIGRATION; HUMAN KINASES; CIS-SIDE; PROTEIN; ER; TRANSPORT; COMPLEX; EXPORT;
D O I
10.1083/jcb.200912082
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
To what extent the secretory pathway is regulated by cellular signaling is unknown. In this study, we used RNA interference to explore the function of human kinases and phosphatases in controlling the organization of and trafficking within the secretory pathway. We identified 122 kinases/phosphatases that affect endoplasmic reticulum (ER) export, ER exit sites (ERESs), and/or the Golgi apparatus. Numerous kinases/phosphatases regulate the number of ERESs and ER to Golgi protein trafficking. Among the pathways identified, the Raf-MEK (MAPK/ERK [extracellular signal-regulated kinase] kinase)-ERK cascade, including its regulatory proteins CNK1 (connector enhancer of the kinase suppressor of Ras-1) and neurofibromin, controls the number of ERESs via ERK2, which targets Sec16, a key regulator of ERESs and COPII (coat protein II) vesicle biogenesis. Our analysis reveals an unanticipated complexity of kinase/phosphatase-mediated regulation of the secretory pathway, uncovering a link between growth factor signaling and ER export.
引用
收藏
页码:997 / 1011
页数:15
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