In-situ catalytic pyrolysis of lignin in a bench-scale fixed bed pyrolyzer

被引:101
作者
Shafaghat, Hoda [1 ]
Rezaei, Pouya Sirous [1 ]
Ro, Donghoon [1 ]
Jae, Jungho [2 ,3 ]
Kim, Beom-Sik [1 ]
Jung, Sang-Chul [4 ]
Sung, Bong Hyun [5 ]
Park, Young-Kwon [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Seoul, Sch Environm Engn, Seoul 02504, South Korea
[2] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Clean Energy Res Ctr, Seoul 02792, South Korea
[3] Korea Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Clean Energy & Chem Engn, Daejeon 34113, South Korea
[4] Sunchon Natl Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Sunchon 57922, South Korea
[5] Korea Res Inst Biosci & Biotechnol, Bioenergy & Biochem Res Ctr, Daejeon 34141, South Korea
关键词
In-situ catalytic pyrolysis; Lignin; Bio-oil; Aromatic hydrocarbons; Phenolics; CO-PYROLYSIS; BIO-OIL; BIOMASS; CHEMICALS; MACROALGAE; CONVERSION; MECHANISM; PHENOLICS; KINETICS; ZEOLITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jiec.2017.06.026
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Thermal and in-situ catalytic pyrolysis of lignin were carried out in a bench-scale pyrolyzer. The yield and composition of the bio-oil produced were influenced largely by the type of lignin samples, pyrolysis temperature, and nitrogen carrier gas flow rate. The highest bio-oil yield of 35.95 wt.% was achieved using kraft lignin at 500 degrees C and a carrier gas flow rate of 600 ml/min. In-situ catalytic pyrolysis resulted in a decrease of the bio-oil yield, but the aromatic product distribution was altered greatly depending on the types of catalysts. In-situ catalytic pyrolysis also showed enhanced selectivity to valuable aromatic hydrocarbons. (C) 2017 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:447 / 453
页数:7
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