Small Molecule Inhibitor of Myogenic microRNAs Leads to a Discovery of miR-221/222-myoD-myomiRs Regulatory Pathway

被引:39
作者
Tan, Su-Bee [1 ,2 ]
Li, Jinbo [1 ]
Chen, Xi [2 ]
Zhang, Wenjie [1 ]
Zhang, Dianmu [2 ]
Zhang, Chenyu [2 ]
Li, Donghai [2 ]
Zhang, Yan [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Analyt Chem Life Sci, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Sch Life Sci, State Key Lab Pharmaceut Biotechnol, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
来源
CHEMISTRY & BIOLOGY | 2014年 / 21卷 / 10期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SKELETAL; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.chembiol.2014.06.011
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Myogenic microRNAs (myomiRs) that are specifically expressed in cardiac and skeletal muscle are highly relevant to myogenic development and diseases. Discovery and elucidation of unknown myomiRs-involved regulatory pathways in muscle cells are important but challenging due to the lack of proper molecular tools. We report here a miR-221/222-myoD myomiRs regulatory pathway revealed by using a small-molecule probe that selectively inhibits myomiRs including miR-1 miR-133a and miR-206. The small-molecule inhibitor screened from luciferase assay systems was found to inhibit myomiRs and differentiation of C2C12 cells. Using the small molecule as a probe we found that the transcriptional factor myoD which is upstream of myomiRs was further regulated by miR-221/222. This miR221/222-myoD-myomiRs regulatory pathway was confirmed by over-expressing or knockdown miR221/222 in muscle cells which respectively led to the inhibition or enhancement of myoD protein expression and subsequent downregulation or upregulation of myomiR expression.
引用
收藏
页码:1265 / 1270
页数:6
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