Magnetohydrodynamic flow of Carreau fluid over a convectively heated surface in the presence of non-linear radiation

被引:90
作者
Khan, Masood [1 ]
Hashim [1 ]
Hussain, M. [2 ]
Azam, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Math, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[2] Natl Univ Comp & Emerging Sci, Dept Sci & Humanities, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
关键词
Magnetohydrodynamic flow; Carreau fluid; Non-linear thermal radiation; Convective boundary conditions; NUMERICAL-ANALYSIS; MHD FLOW;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmmm.2016.03.077
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper presents a study of the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow of a non-Newtonian Carreau fluid over a convectively heated surface. The analysis of heat transfer is further performed in the presence of non-linear thermal radiation. The appropriate transformations are employed to bring the governing equations into dimensionless form. The numerical solutions of the partially coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations are obtained by using the Runge-Kutta Fehlberg integration scheme. The influence of non-dimensional governing parameters on the velocity, temperature, local skin friction coefficient and local Nusselt number is studied and discussed with the help of graphs and tables. Results proved that there is significant decrease in the velocity and the corresponding momentum boundary layer thickness with the growth in the magnetic parameter. However, a quite the opposite is true for the temperature and the corresponding thermal boundary layer thickness. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier B.V.
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页码:63 / 68
页数:6
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