Selectivity enhancement of electroless Co deposition for Cu capping process via spontaneous diazonium ion reduction

被引:14
作者
Chang, S. Y. [1 ]
Wan, C. C. [1 ]
Wang, Y. Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.2709400
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A one-step, room temperature route to form carbon-metal bonds via spontaneous reduction of diazonium ion in an acid solution has been developed. This property was later employed to design a new process for self-activated electroless Co deposition on Cu without Pd activation. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and IR analysis show the evidence of direct organic molecule attachments on Cu. From scanning electron microscopy, electrical resistance, and line-to-line leakage current observations, the selectivity of Co deposition on the modified Cu surface has been greatly improved. Impedance measurements indicated that the charge transfer of electroless reaction was partially blocked by a highly covalent bond to the Cu surface. (c) 2007 The Electrochemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:D43 / D46
页数:4
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