Doped coupled frustrated spin-1/2 chains with four-spin exchange -: art. no. 157202

被引:21
作者
Laflorencie, N [1 ]
Poilblanc, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toulouse 3, Phys Theor Lab, CNRS, FRE2603, F-31062 Toulouse, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.157202
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The role of various magnetic interchain couplings is investigated by numerical methods in doped frustrated quantum spin chains. A nonmagnetic dopant introduced in a gapped spin chain releases a free spin-1/2 soliton. The formation of a local magnetic moment is analyzed in terms of soliton confinement. A four-spin coupling which might originate from cyclic exchange is shown to produce such a confinement. Dopants on different chains experience an effective space-extended nonfrustrating pairwise spin interaction.
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页数:4
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