Inherently flame-retardant flexible bio-based polyurethane sealant with phosphorus and nitrogen-containing polyurethane prepolymer

被引:66
|
作者
Ding, Haiyang [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Xia, Chenglong [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Wang, Jifu [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Wang, Chunpeng [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Chu, Fuxiang [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] CAF, Inst Chem Ind Forestry Prod, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Key Lab Biomass Energy & Mat, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Engn Lab Biomass Chem Utilizat, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] SFA, Key & Open Lab Forest Chem Engn, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[5] Chinese Acad Forestry, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China
关键词
THERMAL-DEGRADATION; FIRE BEHAVIOR; EPOXY-RESIN; FOAM; PERFORMANCE; GRAPHITE; COATINGS; ACRYLATE; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1007/s10853-016-9805-y
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A novel phosphorus and nitrogen-containing flame-retardant polyurethane prepolymer (FRPUP) was successfully synthesized and characterized by FTIR, H-1 NMR, and P-31 NMR. The flame-retardant polyurethane sealants (FRPUS) were prepared by curing FRPUP with castor oil. The flame-retardant properties of samples were investigated by the limiting oxygen index and cone calorimeter testing (CCT). The results showed that FRPUP can improve the flame retardancy of polyurethane sealants (PUS). The thermal decomposition behavior of the PUS was investigated by thermogravimetric analysis. Moreover, the thermal degradation mechanisms of FRPUS were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis/infrared spectrometry, FTIR, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results indicated that the good flame retardancy of FRPUS can be attributed to the synergistic effect of phosphorus and nitrogen in FRPUP.
引用
收藏
页码:5008 / 5018
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Halogen-free flame-retardant rigid polyurethane foam with a nitrogen-phosphorus flame retardant
    Zhao, Qianqiong
    Chen, Congyan
    Fan, Ruilan
    Yuan, Yong
    Xing, Yalin
    Ma, Xiao
    JOURNAL OF FIRE SCIENCES, 2017, 35 (02) : 99 - 117
  • [22] From a bio-based phosphorus-containing epoxy monomer to fully bio-based flame-retardant thermosets
    Menard, Raphael
    Negrell, Claire
    Fache, Maxence
    Ferry, Laurent
    Sonnier, Rodolphe
    David, Ghislain
    RSC ADVANCES, 2015, 5 (87): : 70856 - 70867
  • [23] Recent Advances in Flame-Retardant Flexible Polyurethane Foams
    Chen, Min
    Yuan, Yao
    Wang, Wei
    Xu, Lulu
    FIRE-SWITZERLAND, 2025, 8 (03):
  • [24] Preparation and Characteristics of an Environmentally Friendly Hyperbranched Flame-Retardant Polyurethane Hybrid Containing Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Silicon
    Chen, Chin-Hsing
    Chiang, Chin-Lung
    POLYMERS, 2019, 11 (04)
  • [25] Suberin as a Bio-based Flame-Retardant?
    Trovagunta, Ramakrishna
    Hubbe, Martin A.
    BIORESOURCES, 2023, 18 (03) : 4388 - 4391
  • [26] INHERENTLY FLAME-RETARDANT RIGID POLYURETHANE FOAMS BASED ON NEW TRIAZINIC POLYETHER POLYOLS
    IONESCU, M
    MIHALACHE, I
    ZUGRAVU, V
    MIHAI, S
    CELLULAR POLYMERS, 1994, 13 (01) : 57 - 68
  • [27] Preparation and characterization of flame retardant bio-based polyols polyurethane foam
    Wang S.
    Yang F.
    Xu X.
    Huagong Xuebao/CIESC Journal, 2023, 74 (03): : 1399 - 1408
  • [28] Bio-based polyurethane-polyisocyanurate composites with an intumescent flame retardant
    Kuranska, Maria
    Cabulis, Ugis
    Auguscik, Monika
    Prociak, Aleksander
    Ryszkowska, Joanna
    Kirpluks, Mikelis
    POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2016, 127 : 11 - 19
  • [29] Flexible Polyurethane Foams from Bio-Based Polyols: Prepolymer Synthesis and Characterization
    Losio, Simona
    Cifarelli, Angelica
    Vignali, Adriano
    Tomaselli, Simona
    Bertini, Fabio
    POLYMERS, 2023, 15 (22)
  • [30] Flame-Retardant and Smoke-Suppressant Flexible Polyurethane Foams Based on Phosphorus-Containing Polyester Diols and Expandable Graphite
    Wang, Hongkun
    Liu, Qiang
    Li, Hui
    Zhang, Hao
    Yan, Shouke
    POLYMERS, 2023, 15 (05)