0D Cs3Cu2X5 (X = I, Br, and Cl) Nanocrystals: Colloidal Syntheses and Optical Properties

被引:186
作者
Luo, Zhishan [1 ,2 ]
Li, Qian [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Liming [1 ]
Wu, Xiaotong [1 ]
Tan, Li [1 ]
Zou, Chao [1 ]
Liu, Yejing [1 ]
Quan, Zewei [1 ]
机构
[1] Southern Univ Sci & Technol SUSTech, Dept Chem, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Southern Univ Sci & Technol SUSTech, Acad Adv Interdisciplinary Studies, Shenzhen Engn Res Ctr Frontier Mat Synth High Pre, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
colloidal syntheses; lead-free metal halides; low-dimensional materials; nanocrystals; optical properties; METAL HALIDE PEROVSKITES; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; TRANSFORMATIONS; CHALLENGES; RB; CS;
D O I
10.1002/smll.201905226
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
0D lead-free metal halide nanocrystals (NCs) are an emerging class of materials with intriguing optical properties. Herein, colloidal synthetic routes are presented for the production of 0D Cs3Cu2X5 (X = I, Br, and Cl) NCs with orthorhombic structure and well-defined morphologies. All these Cs3Cu2X5 NCs exhibit broadband blue-green photoluminescence (PL) emissions in the range of 445-527 nm with large Stokes shifts, which are attributed to their intrinsic self-trapped exciton (STE) emission characteristics. The high PL quantum yield of 48.7% is obtained from Cs3Cu2Cl5 NCs, while Cs3Cu2I5 NCs exhibit considerable air stability over 45 days. Intriguingly, as X is changed from I to Br and Cl, Cs3Cu2X5 NCs exhibit a continuous redshift of emission peaks, which is contrary to the blueshift in CsPbX3 perovskite NCs.
引用
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页数:5
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