The reaction between hydrazines and β-dicarbonyl compounds:: proposal for a mechanism

被引:100
作者
Singh, SP
Kumar, D
Batra, H
Naithani, R
Rozas, I
Elguero, J
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Quim Med, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[2] Kurukshetra Univ, Dept Chem, Kurukshetra 136119, Haryana, India
关键词
hydrazines; 1,3-diketones; pyrazolines; pyrazoles; PM3; calculations;
D O I
10.1139/cjc-78-8-1109
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The reaction between aryl or heteroarylhydrazines with fluorinated beta-diketones (CF3COCH2COR) yields a variety of 3-, 5-, and 3,5-trifluoromethylpyrazoles and 5-trifluoromethyl-5-hydroxy-Delta(2)-pyrazolines. Twenty-one of such compounds have been isolated and identified by C-13 and F-19 NMR. Together with the results from the literature they provide a comprehensive overview of the reaction. Semi-empirical calculations at the PM3 level have been used to rationalize these results. The outcome that emerges seems to be that the dehydration of a pair of 3,5-dihydroxypyrazolidines kinetically controls the isomer formed.
引用
收藏
页码:1109 / 1120
页数:12
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